Almanac Crimea 13

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Editorial Council
Chief Editor:
Ryabova E.I., Candidate of Political Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of theoretical and public law courses, Institute of Economics and Law (affiliate) educational institutions of higher education unions «Academy of Labor and Social Relations» in Sevastopol.
Deputy Chief Editor:
Kondrashihin A.B., Doctor of Economics, Professor, Department of Economics and Management, Institute of Economics and Law (Branch) “Academy of Labour and Social Relations” in Sevastopol.
Academic Council:
Belov V.G., Doctor of economic sciences, Professor, Free Economic Society (President).
Bogomolni E.I., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, laureate of the State Prize of the Russian Federation and the Prize of the Government of the Russian Federation, member of the Supervisory Board of the State Committee for Housing and Communal Services, Head of the Department of Real Estate Management, Land Use and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation.
Bolotskih E.G., Honored Member of the Russian Academy of Arts, Honored Artist of the Russian Federation, Member of the Russian Union of Artists, the Moscow Union of Artists, the Creative Union of Artists of Russia, the International Art Foundation, Professor of the Design Department of the Russian State University of Art and Design.
Dorina E.B., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of National Economy and Public Administration, Belarusian State Economic University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus.
Fotina L.V., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Honali Kurbonzoda, Doctor of Historical Sciences. Professor, Rector of the “National Institute of professional development and training of educators”, Tajikistan.
Kontaeva O.V., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Certified Auditor of the Russian Federation, General Director of “Lyudmila” Audit firm.
Larina T.V., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Deputy Head of the economic development department in Sevastopol.
Martinkin A.V., Candidate of Historical Sciences, Director of the Center for Political and Ethnic Confessional Studies at the Moscow State University in Sevastopol, Deputy Dean of the Faculty of History and Philology, Associate Professor of the Department of History and International Relations of the Moscow State University in Sevastopol.
Mikhaylenko A.N., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, State Counselor of the Russian Federation of the 3rd class.
Murashko S.F., Professor. Honored Worker of Higher Professional Education of the Russian Federation, Professor of the Department of Russian and Foreign Languages, Moscow Academy of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation.
Naumova O.V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Stas’kov N.V., Doctor of Political Sciences, Expert.
Ternovaya L.O., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor MADI (The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Vodolackiy V.P., Doctor of Social Sciences, Deputy of the State Duma of the Russian Federation, Supreme Ataman of the Union of Cossacks of Russia and abroad Warriors, Cossack General.
Yanuskina V.V., Candidate of Law, Lecturer of the department of jurisprudence and practical jurisprudence, Institute of Social Sciences of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Yumakova S.V., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Department of Economics and Management, Institute of Economics and Law in Sevastopol.
International block:
In Jui, People’s Republic of China, Far Eastern Federal University.
Sorvirov B.V., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Economic Theory and World Economy of Francis Skaryna Gomel State University.
 
 
Content

 

Crimea in the world economy and geopolitics
 
Ilchenko V.N. Employment and unemployment in the city of Sevastopol in the transformation period after the changes in the legislation 11
Dmitrieva V.V. To the question of resettlement of the Christian population of the Crimea in Praizovie at the end of the XVIII century 19
Vakulova T.V. The economy of the Russian Crimea: the path to the Mediterranean region in the late XVIII – early XIX centuries 24

 

Economics and Law
 
Starostin V.A. The political relationship and legal content of the working time 30

 

Economics of Education
 
Kondrashihin A.B. Methodology of economic research in tasks of development of social state bases 39

 

Economy of Tourism. Finance and money circulation
 
Finance and money circulation The Golden Ring of the Bosporus Kingdom 50

 

Economy and Living History
 
Rubinas Y.V. Reforming of the budgetary process: main tendencies and problems 52
Mandryka E.V., Mandryka N.N. Features of the formation of a social state in the post-soviet states 62
Bakulina A.N., Belaya M.N., Shakhova E.S. The lean production concept and tools of it’s implementation at “agrofirm “Zolotaya balka” 69
 
Abstracts
 
78
Authors
82

 

Abstracts

Ilchenko V.N.
Employment and unemployment in the city of Sevastopol in the transformation period after the changes in the legislation
The basic indicators of the labor market of Sevastopol were studied according to the methodology of the International Labor Organization in the transformation mode of the socio-economic system and based on the practice of the Employment Center. New trends have been discovered, caused by changes in the legislation of the Russian Federation, including transformations of the retirement age and the size of unemployment benefits. Recommendations are made in terms of improving state regulation of employment.
Keywords: employment, unemployment, International Labor Organization, benefit, wages, Sevastopol.
 
Dmitrieva V.V.
To the question of resettlement of the Christian population of the Crimea in Praizovie at the end of the XVIII century
We consider the problematic issues associated with the process of resettlement of the Christian population from the Crimean peninsula to the territory of the Azov region in the 70s. XVIII century.
Keywords: Christian population, Crimean Greeks, resettlement, colonists, Crimean Khanate, Azov.
 
Vakulova T.V.
The economy of the Russian Crimea: the path to the Mediterranean region in the late XVIII – early XIX centuries
The paper discusses features of development of trade-economic situation in Crimea in the period of the late XVIII - XIX centuries, as conditions of development of infrastructure for international trade in the Mediterranean region. The geographical halo of foreign trade carried out in the southern direction through the Black and Azov sea is revealed. The article analyzes the trade and strategic opportunities of Russia in the use of Crimea for international trade with the countries of the Mediterranean region.
Keywords: Crimea, Crimean economy, trade, Black sea, Mediterranean sea, Mediterranean region.
 
Starostin V.A.
The political relationship and legal content of the working time
The article deals with the political elements of the content of working time. For this purpose, a comparative characteristic of approaches to the study of working time is carried out: political, legal, economic. At the same time, attention is focused on the political content of working time. The modern socio-political approach to the study of working time is closely related to the legal and economic and is based on the idea of protecting the rights of the worker. Taking into account the fundamental importance of human rights protection, the general conceptual approach consists in the fact that for the political and legal system of the state human rights with its vital needs are the goal, and labor and its main component - working time - act as a means of ensuring these rights. Therefore, the socio-political aspect of working time is considered from the point of view of ensuring the rights of workers using the political and legal mechanism.
Keywords: working time, social policy, labor relations, element of labor legal relations, human rights.
 
Kondrashihin A.B.
Methodology of economic research in tasks of development of social state bases
The principles of the choice of the methodology of economic research as a set of tools and methods of application to the tasks of the development of the social state are considered. The necessity of conjugation of the methodology with the search for the paradigm of perception of the subject of research between different groups of scientists and scientific schools is substantiated.
Keywords: social state, etnosotsium, research methodology, paradigm.
 
Rubinas Y.V.
Reforming of the budgetary process: main tendencies and problems
In the present article top trends in the field of reforming of the budgetary sphere are considered. The main models of the budgetary transformations are allocated, extent of transition of the Russian region – Sevastopol – on the "program" budget within the BOR system is analyses. The main, in the author's opinion, problems in the sphere of the budgetary process are designated.
Keywords: budgetary process, the budgeting focused on result, the budgetary reforms, state programs, the "program" budget, budget planning and forecasting.
 
Mandryka E.V.
Mandryka N.N.
Features of the formation of a social state in the post-soviet states
The article reveals the essence of the constitutional principle of the social state and the features of its consolidation in the constitutions of the post-soviet states. Attention is drawn to the need for a constitutional definition of the principles of economic activity of the state as the basis of a social state, on the need for a more thorough and thoughtful attitude to the achievements of the science of constitutional law in the sphere of the social state and the implementation of its provisions in the new constitutions of states with economies in transition.
Keywords: constitutional principle of the social state, social rights of the individual.
 
Bakulina A.N.
Belaya M.N.
Shakhova E.S.
The lean production concept and tools of it’s implementation at “agrofirm “Zolotaya balka”
The article describes the basics of the philosophy of lean production (LP): values, principles and tools to implement the concept in the enterprise. The introduction of lean production is always based on the use of systems SMED, TPM, 5S, etc. Thus, LP is a whole range of works, through which the efficiency of the enterprise increases, production losses are reduced, work processes are simplified and as a result the final product has high quality and consumer demand.
In “Agrofirm “ZolotayaBalka” the process of introducing the concept of LP at the industrial complex. This article allows you to identify the practical positive results of the concept and consider the tools by which they are achieved.
Keywords: lean production, lose, stages of implementation of LP, the tools of LP.

 

Authors

Bakulina A.N., Candidate of Technical Sciences, assistant professor, the head of Metrology service, filial LLC «Foreign economic association «Technopromexport» in Sevastopol.
Belaya M.N., Candidate of Technical Sciences, assistant professor, Associate Professor of the Department «Technical expertise and quality management», Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education «Sevastopol State University» in Sevastopol.
Dmitrieva V.V., Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department "History" of the Institute of Social Sciences and International Relations of FSEI of HE "Sevastopol State University" in Sevastopol.
Ilchenko V.N., Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Management, Institute of Economics and Law (branch) “Academy of Labor and Social Relations” in Sevastopol.
Kondrashihin A.B., Doctor of Economics, Professor, Department of Economics and Management, Institute of Economics and Law (Branch) "Academy of Labour and Social Relations" in Sevastopol.
Mandryka E.V., Candidate of Legal Sciences. Associate Professor of the Institute of economics and Law of Academy of Labor and Social Security.
Mandryka N.N., Applicant of the Russian State University of Justice.
Rubinas Y.V., PhD in Economic sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Economics and Management, Institute of Economics and Law (Branch) "Academy of Labour and Social Relations" in Sevastopol.
Shakhova E.S., 4th year student, Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education «Sevastopol State University» in Sevastopol.
Starostin V.A., Teacher of Vernadsky Crimean Federal University.
Vakulova T.V., Candidate of Political Sciences, associate Professor, history Department, Institute of social Sciences and international relations, Sevastopol state University» in Sevastopol.