Content
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COUNCIL ON INTERETHNIC RELATIONS UNDER THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
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Ryabova E.L., Ternovaya L.O. Electoral culture in countering “color revolutions”
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9
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CURRENT PROBLEMS OF MODERN SOCIETY
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Novikov G.G., Shtapov E.Yu. Improving human resource development in a modern aviation organization
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19
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Mironova T.A., Ternovaya L.O. Student balls in the university communicative culture system
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25
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REGIONAL RESEARCH
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Baglieva A.Z., Zakaryaeva S.Z. Importance educational work of higher education institution in formation social competence of students
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36
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INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
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Lukina Y.V. Degree of women's involvement in politics globally and in Russia in particular
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44
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Alıyev R.К. Syria crisis and Iran
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55
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Wang Xiaoying International organizations and their role in world geopolitics
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67
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Lan Xingming Fundamentals of modern museum management
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74
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Li Jun Analysis of the effectiveness of educational activities using the example of garden and park art: development of spatial thinking
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84
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Lyakin V.V. Promising directions of Russia's foreign policy in the context of the formation of a new world order
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91
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SOCIOLOGY
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Ma Ruiyao Youth policy in China and Russia in the context of sociological researches
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102
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Abstracts
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110
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Authors
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123
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Requirements to materials submitted to the international publishing house "Etnosocium"
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125
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The article presents reflections related to the modern transformation of the electoral process model and changes in the quality of electoral culture. It exhibits such features and properties that make it more personality-oriented, innovative and, at the same time, corresponding to the values of the political culture of the majority of the population. The formation of this type of electoral culture becomes an obstacle to the development of electoral revolutions, which, while continuing the practice of “color revolutions,” are also aimed at dismantling the political regime and inciting external conflict along the lines of a hybrid war.
Key words: public policy, legitimacy, power, elections, challenge, electoral culture, electoral revolution.
The article presents the authors' ideas on improving the management of human resources development in a modern aviation organization. It characterizes methodological approaches to organizing personnel training and development. It provides generalized data on the strategy of the SLO "Russia" for managing the development of personnel. It highlights the priority tasks of personnel activities of the subject of personnel policy and personnel work of specialists of the organization's personnel service.
Key words: human resources, personnel, staff, strategy, methodology, organization, principles, management, technology, training, development, effectiveness, efficiency.
In the article, the university ball is presented in several aspects: temporal, as a factor in separating different periods of academic time; corporatist, allowing to support the centuries-old traditions of higher educational institutions; educational, as it requires careful preparation and the knowledge and skills of the event participants; mediative, promoting conflict resolution; image, attracting attention to the university.
Key words: students, university, communicative culture, social practices, holiday, ball.
In the article, the author analyzes various methodological principles for the process of formation and functioning in the modern university educational space of spiritual and moral education of students. The author determines the necessary conditions for the implementation of such activities in a pedagogical university. A special role and importance is given to the value approach in the process of studying the historical and cultural heritage of past generations, as well as various religions as a necessary means of spiritual and moral education of the younger generation and a method of transmitting the cultural and historical heritage of the country in general and the region in particular. The article also considers the role and importance of the educational work of the university in the process of forming social competence in students. The author focuses on the need for a systematic organization and comprehensive work of teachers-curators and student tutors.
Key words: pedagogical education, spiritual and moral education, republic, national color, confession, traditional religious values, competence-based approach, social competence, education, curator, educational work, tutor.
When analyzing women's involvement in political life, one cannot but note the importance of historical events such as the granting of the right to vote. In Russia, this happened in 1917. However, despite significant steps in the past, women's contemporary political engagement remains low. It is important to realize that their political participation is not only a matter of justice, but also an important element of the sustainability of society's development. For example, a World Bank study found that a 10% increase in the share of women in parliaments is associated with an increase of 0.74% of GDP [11] in Europe and Central Asia. This points to women's more humanistic approach to political decisions and resource allocation and this factor may contribute to improving living standards. Women often bring unique perspectives and approaches to politics. However, despite progress, they take a back seat in advancing public policy for a variety of reasons. It is vital to remember that the future of the country's political life largely depends on efforts to raise the awareness and interest of the younger generation in politics. This is especially important at the moment of conducting the SMO.
Key words: women, politics, engagement, misinformation, equality, interest, awareness, millennials, zoomers, fakes.
Iran's degree of involvement has now gone through several stages, from minimal involvement in the Syrian crisis to a permanent military presence in the country under sanctions by the Assad government. Tehran does not consider the current stage of the conflict final. Unlike non-regional players, Iran's security is more closely linked to the situation in Syria. The only domestic force capable of ensuring compliance with Iran's security interests is the government of B. Assad. The Syrian government and its allies have still not recaptured a number of areas under their control. Therefore, it is in the interests of Tehran and the Shiite groups close to it to strengthen their position in Syria, not to cut ties with friendly Syrian forces, and also not to allow Tehran to be divided in any way. Shiite groups allied with Iran are also unlikely to leave Syria or disband in the near future.
Key words: Syria, Iran, civil war, military aid, alliance, international security, diplomatic relations.
This article analyzes the activities of international organizations in the context of their influence on the issues of world politics. The purpose of the article is to investigate the role and significance of international organizations of different types in solving global problems of modernity. The article used such research methods as the method of political analysis, logical method, problem method. According to the results of the study, international organizations, along with national states, manage world politics. But the honorable place in the system of multipolar world is given, according to the author of the article, only to those international organizations that respond to the challenges of global security and allow states to develop with equal rights and national interests.
Key words: geopolitics, international organizations, transnational corporations, political actors, international relations.
Museum management is a comprehensive strategic approach, the object area of management of which is quite “blurred” due to the distinctive specialization of the management object and the simultaneous scaling of the subject of museum management, which determines the relevance of this study. The object of research is management as a science of management. The subject of the research is museum management. The purpose of the study is to consider the theoretical foundations of modern museum management as a subject area of management. The article reveals the content and functions of museum management. It is concluded that modern museum management is an important component of effective state cultural and social policy and therefore the effective implementation of museum management functions comprehensively determines the effectiveness of state policy in the public sphere. Therefore, scientific search and scientific research into the content of modern museum management is the most important issue of heritage preservation and public well-being.
Key words: museum, museum management, museology, museological studies, museum anthropology.
This scientific work is devoted to the analysis of the influence of cultural and educational activities in the field of gardening art on the formation of spatial understanding among visitors (viewing audience). This scientific article examines the effectiveness of various approaches to educational activities, which are aimed at developing visitors' perceptual skills and studying spatial placements in urban gardens and parks. In this article, the author emphasizes the importance of landscape design as an integral element of the country's cultural heritage and its extraordinary role in the development of aesthetic perception of the modern world. In addition, for a deep understanding and analysis of the compositions of this type of art, it is necessary to have a developed spatial understanding among visitors to gardening areas, which makes cultural and educational work in this area the most relevant. The conducted research shows how participation in these events can contribute to immersion in the essence and appreciation of landscape gardening compositions, and in addition, the development of spatial perception among visitors to landscape gardening areas. In conclusion, the scientific article emphasizes the importance of developing effective methods of educational work in the direction of gardening art, both to increase the level of culture of modern society and to expand a wide range of possibilities for the perception of cultural values. The results of this research material can be useful both for qualified specialists in the field of cultural heritage and teachers, for those specialists working towards the development of spatial thinking through art. The purpose of the study is to study the influence of educational work in the field of this type of art on the formation of spatial understanding among a wide range of visitors. The object of this study is approaches and strategies of educational activities that are aimed at developing perception skills and studying spatial placements in gardens and parks of the city. The scientific novelty of the conducted research lies in the identification of successful methods of educational work that contribute to the development of spatial understanding through landscape art. The study presents a study of different formats of pedagogical events and the identification of more effective approaches to the development of spatial perception among an audience of visitors. Research methodology: to achieve the research objectives, a system of techniques will be used, which includes the study and review of literary sources, as well as interviewing specialists in the field of landscape gardening, as well as monitoring cultural and educational events. In turn, it is planned to conduct an experiment among an audience of visitors who participate in educational work to analyze the level of formation of spatial representation during the period of participation in these events.
Key words: education, spatial thinking, psychological principles, art, cultural heritage, enlightenment, perception, developmental activities.
Currently, the process of forming a new world order is underway, the three main pillars of which are the principles of international law, norms of international interaction, as well as international institutions within the framework of which international cooperation between the countries of the world should be realized. The states of the Collective South strive for a multipolar world, which implies the formation of poles, their diversity and equality. This requires coordinated actions from supporters of multipolarity to form it. During this process, it is necessary to proceed from the problems that have come to light, including in the form of the Collective West’s opposition to the formation of multipolarity in order to maintain its hegemony in the world. The joint search for solutions to these problems and their subsequent implementation constitute the process of forming a new world order.
Key words: new world order, multipolarity, hegemony, unipolarity, rules-based order, Collective South, Collective West, BRICS, NATO.
This paper raises the issue of realization of youth policy in Russia and China. The purpose of the article is to consider the main trends and directions of youth policy development in China and the Russian Federation, touching in more detail on the issue of labor market formation in the youth environment and its impact on the problem of demographic crisis. The article uses analytical, comparative and exploratory methods of research. The results of the study showed that youth policy should be conducted at the level of public authorities and should be implemented through the development of programs of a certain orientation, including programs related to the development of the youth labor market. The author of the article concludes that the demographic factor is the basis of youth policy in the sphere of employment.
Key words: youth, youth policy, demography, labor market, China, Russia.