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Etnosocium №7 (169) 2022

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COUNCIL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIP. DISCUSSION FORUM
 
Rodionov M.A., Volkova T.A. Risk management in activities political elites
9
Bolshakov A.G., Khramova E.V. Ethno-linguistic trigger in the hybrid war between Russia and the “Collective West” (practices of telegram channels)
32
 
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SOCIETY
 
Daaev A.N., Ternovaya L.O. Royal sports: the impact of the sporting life of monarchical families on public life
45
Katorgin D.L. Regional differences in corruption in Russian regions as a reflection of ethnocultural differences
55
Maiorova M.A. Features of the youth policy of the countries of the post-Soviet space
60
 
REGIONAL STUDY
 
Bulakh E.V., Nebesnaya V.V., Tkachuk D.V. Municipal e-democracy: relevance, problems, solutions
69
Trofimova N.N. Application of Scrum methodology as a way to increase the efficiency of enterprise cost calculation systems
76
Novikov D.V. The beginning of the organizational activity of the associations of Shors and Teleuts in the reflection of the periodical press of the Kemerovo region
84
 
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIPS
 
Gao Chaoqun, Du Yali Comparative analysis of patriotic education in China and Russia
93
Tambi S.A. Estonian Diaspora in the Town of Toropets
99
Filatov O.V. Cognitive aspect of NATO's Modern International Activities
145
 
Abstracts
 
154
Authors
165
Requirements to materials submitted to the international publishing house "Etnosocium"
169

 

 

CHIEF EDITOR
Ryabova E.L.,  Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Social Sciences, Professor.
 
 
EDITORIAL BOARD
 
LEADING RUSSIAN SCIENTISTS
Ozerov V.A., Candidate of Legal Sciences, Representative public authority of the Khabarovsk region.
Zorin V.U., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Member of the Council for Interethnic Relations under the President of the Russian Federation, Member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation, Chief Researcher of the Center for Scientific Cooperation with Public Organizations, Mass Media and Government Authorities of the IEA named after N.N. Miklukho-Maclay RAS.
Mikhailov V.A., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Honored worker of science of Russia, head of the Department of national and federal relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, member of the Council for Interethnic Relations of the President of the Russian Federation.
Boltenkova L.F., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, State Advisor of the 1st class.
Mihailova N.V., Professor of the Department of Political Analysis and Management PFUR, Doctor of Political Sciences.
Mikhaylenko A.N., Professor of International security and Russian foreign policy chair at the Department of national security, Institute of law and national security, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor.
Ternovaya L.O., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor MADI (The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Staskov N.V., Doctor of Political Sciences, military and political expert, Lieutenant-General.
Letunovsky P.V., Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Historical Sciences, head of the department of Humanitarian, Social and Economic Disciplines of the Russian Federation Armed Forces Army Air Defense Military Academy named after the Marshal of the Soviet Union A.M. Vassilevsky.
Ignatov I.S., Candidate of Political Sciences, senior advisor of justice.
Nechiporenko V.S., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ponomarenko B.T., Honoured worker of higher education, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ilarionova T.S., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, General Director of the Institute of energy of knowledge.
Bakharev V.V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State University.
Danakin N.S., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State Technological University.
Nikonov A.V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, State Councellor of the 1st class, the Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Remarchuk V.N., Dean of the Faculty of Social and Humanitarian Sciences», The Bauman University, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor.
Bormotova T.M., Doctor of Sociology, All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Russian Interior Ministry, Chief Researcher at the Research Center №1.
Yudin V.I., Doctor of Political Sciences, international expert.
 
INTERNATIONAL COMPOSITION
Don Anselmo Santos, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Madrid.
Biryukov S.V., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, School of advanced international and area studies at the East China Normal University (ECNU) (Shanghai, China).
Solonin K.Y., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor of St. Petersburg State University, Professor of the Institute of Chinese classics, Chinese People’s University. Beijing.
Maurizio Negri, President of the Union of folklorists of Italy, Member of the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Horhe Marti Martinez, Ambassador. Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador.
Graeme Stowers, Political scientist, expert, UK.
Gulzar Ibrahimova, Doctor of Political Sciences. Professor of the Omer Khalisdemir University, Department of Political Science and International Relations, Faculty of Economic and Administrative Sciences. Turkiye Cumhuriyeti.
Hikmet Koras, Professor of the Omer Khalisdemir University. Turkiye Cumhuriyeti.

 

 

 

Abstract
 
Rodionov M.A.
Volkova T.A.
Risk management in activities political elites

A retrospective analysis of the emergence and development of scientific and practical approaches to risk management by political elites has been carried out. The modern content of the concept of political risk, trends in the change of elitist risks in a turbulent world, problems and mechanisms for managing them, methods of assessment have been studied.

Keywords: political elites, risks, management decisions, national security, anti-crisis management, information security, modeling, uncertainty, society, sanctions.

 
 
Bolshakov A.G.
Khramova E.V.
Ethno-linguistic trigger in the hybrid war between Russia and the “Collective West” (practices of telegram channels)

The current conditions of the hybrid war between the Russian Federation and the "collective West" form domestic political threats. One of the threats is the possibility of destabilizing the domestic political situation in Russia. The main mechanism of destabilization is the ethno-linguistic trigger. The concept of this trigger is based on the methodological symbiosis of the theory of the "third wave", the theory of PTSD and the constructivist theory of the definition of ethnicity. The practices of conducting hybrid wars show how destructive they are for many countries. The ethnic factor has a special destructive effect. On the practice of Tatarstan telegram channels, one can see how attempts are made to “shake up” the socio-political situation in the national regions of the Russian Federation. The lack of attention of researchers to the study of this problem will lead to victory in the hybrid war of the "collective West".

Keywords: ethno-linguistic trigger, hybrid war, Russia, collective West.

 
 
Daaev A.N.
Ternovaya L.O.
Royal sports: the impact of the sporting life of monarchical families on public life

The article analyzes a little-studied aspect of maintaining social cohesion, in which the political institution of the monarchy, the social institution of the family and the socio-cultural institution of sports cooperate for this purpose. Sport initially arose as a form of elite activity, but at an accelerated pace in different political conditions turned into a mass activity focused on maintaining a healthy lifestyle. At the same time, in those states that retained such a form of government as a monarchy, sport proved to be a means of communication between the elite and ordinary citizens. Members of the royal families took it upon themselves to dismantle the success, dynamism, competitiveness inherent in sports and valued by society with their sporting achievements and excellent physical shape.

Keywords: sport, politics, monarchy, society, elite, Olympic Games.

 
Katorgin D.L.
Regional differences in corruption in Russian regions as a reflection of ethnocultural differences

Corruption is a complex social problem, and many anti-corruption policy measures turn out to be ineffective. In explaining the sustainability of corrupt practices, sociocultural factors play an important role. They manifest themselves not only at the international, but also at the subnational level. The article analyzes the differences in the level of official corruption between Russian regions from the point of view of ethno-cultural factors.

Keywords: corruption, nepotism, anti-corruption policy, regional differences.

 
Maiorova M.A.
Features of the youth policy of the countries of the post-Soviet space

The article examines the general features of the state youth policy in the countries of the former Soviet Union. A list of similar measures to support the younger generation is highlighted and the problems hindering the effective implementation of the policy, characteristic of the post-Soviet states, are identified. At the moment, the states of the post-Soviet space have developed an extensive regulatory framework for the implementation of youth policy and continue to improve it. It is noted that one of the external factors influencing the behavior of the younger generation is the state of the information field, foreign interference in the internal affairs of the state, as well as the degree of success in implementing the strategy of the state youth policy. After the collapse of the USSR, many players on the world stage, such as Turkey, Poland, China, etc. They are interested in post-Soviet youth and make efforts to influence the consciousness and behavior of the younger generation with the help of various "soft power" tools, which contributes to the formation of loyal lobbying groups in many state authorities, as well as influence internal processes in the country. The necessity of joint work on improving the effectiveness of mechanisms for the implementation of state youth policy, building a single ideological and value basis that promotes moral and ethical education of young people is indicated.

Keywords: youth policy, post-Soviet space, youth, leadership, the younger generation, political processes.

 
 
 
Bulakh E.V.
 
Nebesnaya V.V.
Tkachuk D.V.
Municipal e-democracy: relevance, problems, solutions

The article highlights the relevance and problems of the introduction of e-democracy at the municipal level of the Russian Federation, considered examples of effective regional municipal policy that ensures the development of forms of e-democracy. A list of possible approaches in the implementation of management activities is given, attention to which will improve the quality of solving issues of local importance through the resource of active involvement of citizens.

Keywords: local self-government, municipal politics, electronic democracy, information and communication technologies.

 
Trofimova N.N.
Application of Scrum methodology as a way to increase the efficiency of enterprise cost calculation systems

The article describes the use of flexible project management for the development and implementation of more efficient calculation systems. The advantages of the Design Science Research approach for flexible project management and Scrum methodology are considered - when developing and implementing a cost accounting system by type of activity (ABC). The presented approach emphasizes the priority parameters in the development and implementation of calculation systems. The author emphasizes that the completeness and accuracy of the calculation system are not the only key requirements for its effectiveness. It is very important that it is useful to this particular organization with its characteristics and adapted to its needs.

Keywords: calculation, cost calculation by type of activity, Design Science Research, flexible project management, Scrum methodology, project management.

 
Novikov D.V.
The beginning of the organizational activity of the associations of Shors and Teleuts in the reflection of the periodical press of the Kemerovo region

The article analyzes the activities of the regional press organs of Kuzbass, to cover the interaction between regional authorities and national associations of indigenous peoples (during the formation of the latter). The main method of empirical work was the content analysis of narrative sources, which allowed the author to identify and characterize the frequency of occurrence of the relevant plots. In general, the orientation of the press to a detailed fixation of the obvious manifestations of this cooperation was noted, in the absence of attempts to reveal the mechanisms for making state decisions, and to trace the political program of national associations.

Keywords: indigenous peoples, national public associations, regional press, autonomy, territories of traditional nature management, regional national policy, Convention of the International Labor Organization.

 
 
Gao Chaoqun
Du Yali
Comparative analysis of patriotic education in China and Russia

The article is devoted to the study of patriotism and patriotic education – the topic which is especially relevant today. The author conducts a descriptive-comparative study by analyzing patriotic education in Russia and China, its history and the current position in the culture and society of both countries. The article also analyzes the definition of "patriotism" and “patriotic education”, highlights features, effective methods and general instruments of patriotic education in China and Russia. The author's view on patriotic education in China is also stated in the article. The author studies modern approaches to the process of patriotic education in Russia and China in terms of the influence of leading social institutions, such as school, family and society, which is the scientific novelty of the article. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between education and patriotism, as well as the role and relevance of the patriotic education in the education of citizens of both countries, especially modern young people. The author comes to the conclusion that patriotic education in the present days should be focused on the younger generation, and its goal should be to restore civic pride and a sense of responsibility.

Keywords: patriotism, patriotic education, modern education, China, Russia.

 
Tambi S.A.
Estonian Diaspora in the Town of Toropets

In this historical and ethnographical study, the author tells about the life of the Estonian diaspora in the town of Toropets (now the Tver Region of the Russian Federation). The novelty of the study lies in the fact that so far neither Russian nor foreign researchers have conducted such a large-scale and comprehensive study on this topic. The uniqueness of the study lies in the fact that the paper is based on numerous archival documents introduced into scientific circulation for the first time (obtained from the Estonian National Archive, the Archival Library of the Estonian Literary Museum, the Central State Historical Archive of St. Petersburg, the State Archive of the Pskov Region, the Central Archive of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation), as well as materials from pre- and post-revolutionary newspapers in Estonian and Russian languages. The paper contains information not only about the functioning of various Estonian institutions in Toropets (Estonian schools, parishes or societies), but also about well-known and little-known Estonians whose life was inextricably linked with Toropets. The study is rich in illustrative materials. The author established contacts with the descendants of Estonian migrants, whose data significantly enriched the work.

Keywords: estonians, Russia, Toropets, Estonia, history, ethnography, culture.

 
Filatov O.V.
Cognitive aspect of NATO's Modern International Activities

It is obvious that contemporary conflicts are by no means always of an armed nature. Conflicting parties often put pressure on each other, using information and channeling it to a large extent. Starting from 2020, observations at various research centers of NATO began to note that the development of information interaction technologies is carried out to the borders of a new type of international conflict, namely "cognitive warfare". According to experts from NATO-affiliated research centers, the use of cognitive warfare methods involves the use of various information methods, as well as “neural weapons” to influence the public opinion of a certain group in order to fulfill the interests of the subject using the above methods. As part of the study, it is important to try to answer the question of whether this type is a consequence of the development of military strategy and technology, or is it another cliché used in the framework of information policy to intimidate or accuse their rivals of unleashing and escalating various international disputes. Thus, the goal of the study is to analyze the phenomenon of cognitive warfare and assess the perception and relevance of this idea in modern science. As part of the study, assumptions were made that the phenomenon of cognitive warfare since the 1990s, in one way or another in different interpretations, has been affected in various studies and, perhaps, represents only one of the subspecies of information warfare. At the same time, the relevance of this idea in NATO may be associated with the application and development of the concept of strategic communications in this organization.

Keywords: Cognitive warfare, information warfare, NATO, iHub center, information-psychological warfare, strategic communications.

 
 
 
AUTHORS
Bolshakov A.G., Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Kazan Federal University, Institute of Social and Philosophical Sciences and Mass Communications, Department of Conflict Resolution Studies, Kazan.
Bulakh E.V., Сandidate of political sciences, associate professor, Far Eastern Federal University, Eastern Institute ‒ School of Regional and International Studies.
Daaev A.N., International sports law expert, graduate of the University of Iowa, USA.
Du Yali, PhD, Associate Professor, Director of the Department of International Exchange and Cooperation, Director of the Institute of International Education, Dezhou University.
Filatov O.V., Graduate student of the Institute of Law and National Security of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Gao Chaoqun, Senior Student School Foreign Language (Russian Department), Dezhou University.
Katorgin D.L., Graduate student. Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation.
Khramova E.V., PhD in Political Science, Associate Professor, Kazan Federal University, Institute of Social and Philosophical Sciences and Mass Communications, Department of Conflict Resolution Studies, Kazan.
Maiorova M.A., Researcher, Department of Middle and Post-Soviet East Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Nebesnaya V.V., Student, Far Eastern Federal University, Eastern Institute ­ School of Regional and International Studies.
Novikov D.V., Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Theory and History of Folk Artistic Culture of the Kemerovo State Institute of Culture.
Rodionov M.A., Doctor of Military Sciences, Professor of Department of Law and National Security of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), Professor of Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation (MSTUCA).
Tambi S.A., Master with knowledge of foreign languages of Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation.
Ternovaya L.O., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor MADI (Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Tkachuk D.V., Student, Far Eastern Federal University, Eastern Institute ­ School of Regional and International Studies.
Trofimova N.N., Candidate of economic sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Business Informatics and Management of science-intensive industries, St. Petersburg state university of aerospace instrumentation.
Volkova T.A., Head of the Department of Legal Support for the Own Activities of the Legal Department of JSC "Leader".