Home

Etnosocium №4 (166) 2022

PDF FILE

 
 
 
 

Content

 
COUNCIL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIP. DISCUSSION FORUM
 
Ryabova E.I., Ternovaya L.O. Years of the ridge hump: connecting the axes of history and geopolitics
9
 
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SOCIETY
 
Maltsev K.G., Alaverdyan A.L. Republican nation: social community vs political community
20
Storchak V.M., Ogorodnikova O.A., Storchak M.V. The Russian messianic idea in the context of modern problems of historiosophy of the country
43
Grishin O.E., Chistov I.S., Kolpakov M.V. Politics - XXI century: a new look at the problems of war and peace
52
 
REGIONAL STUDY
 
Makhmudov A.S. Political regionalism and its place in the system of political science knowledge
63
Trofimov V.A. Political-geographical realities of the Sakhalin region
73
 
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIPS
 
Gao Chunyu, Gao Yan The formation of the concept of Marxism in China
83
Sui Tao Sino-Indian relations in the context of the Indo-Pacific strategy
94
 
Abstracts
 
101
Authors
109
Requirements to materials submitted to the international publishing house "Etnosocium"
111

 

 

CHIEF EDITOR
Ryabova E.L.,  Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Social Sciences, Professor.
 
 
EDITORIAL BOARD
 
LEADING RUSSIAN SCIENTISTS
Ozerov V.A., Candidate of Legal Sciences, Representative public authority of the Khabarovsk region.
Zorin V.U., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Member of the Council for Interethnic Relations under the President of the Russian Federation, Member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation, Chief Researcher of the Center for Scientific Cooperation with Public Organizations, Mass Media and Government Authorities of the IEA named after N.N. Miklukho-Maclay RAS.
Mikhailov V.A., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Honored worker of science of Russia, head of the Department of national and federal relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, member of the Council for Interethnic Relations of the President of the Russian Federation.
Boltenkova L.F., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, State Advisor of the 1st class.
Mihailova N.V., Professor of the Department of Political Analysis and Management PFUR, Doctor of Political Sciences.
Mikhaylenko A.N., Professor of International security and Russian foreign policy chair at the Department of national security, Institute of law and national security, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor.
Ternovaya L.O., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor MADI (The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Staskov N.V., Doctor of Political Sciences, military and political expert, Lieutenant-General.
Letunovsky P.V., Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Historical Sciences, head of the department of Humanitarian, Social and Economic Disciplines of the Russian Federation Armed Forces Army Air Defense Military Academy named after the Marshal of the Soviet Union A.M. Vassilevsky.
Ignatov I.S., Candidate of Political Sciences, senior advisor of justice.
Nechiporenko V.S., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ponomarenko B.T., Honoured worker of higher education, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ilarionova T.S., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, General Director of the Institute of energy of knowledge.
Bakharev V.V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State University.
Danakin N.S., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State Technological University.
Nikonov A.V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, State Councellor of the 1st class, the Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Remarchuk V.N., Dean of the Faculty of Social and Humanitarian Sciences», The Bauman University, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor.
Bormotova T.M., Doctor of Sociology, All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Russian Interior Ministry, Chief Researcher at the Research Center №1.
Yudin V.I., Doctor of Political Sciences, international expert.
 
INTERNATIONAL COMPOSITION
Don Anselmo Santos, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Madrid.
Biryukov S.V., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, School of advanced international and area studies at the East China Normal University (ECNU) (Shanghai, China).
Solonin K.Y., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor of St. Petersburg State University, Professor of the Institute of Chinese classics, Chinese People’s University. Beijing.
Maurizio Negri, President of the Union of folklorists of Italy, Member of the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Horhe Marti Martinez, Ambassador. Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador.
Graeme Stowers, Political scientist, expert, UK.
Gulzar Ibrahimova, Doctor of Political Sciences. Professor of the Omer Khalisdemir University, Department of Political Science and International Relations, Faculty of Economic and Administrative Sciences. Turkiye Cumhuriyeti.
Hikmet Koras, Professor of the Omer Khalisdemir University. Turkiye Cumhuriyeti.

 

 

 

Abstract
Ryabova E.I.
Ternovaya L.O.
Years of the ridge hump: connecting the axes of history and geopolitics

The concept of "axis of history" arose at an early stage in the development of geopolitics, combining ideas about time and space, in which axial characteristics were associated with real geographical objects. For the Eurasian space, the Ural Range acted as such an axial model. This mountain range separating Asia and Europe is associated with numerous geocultural images that can serve to decipher complex geopolitical constructions.

Keywords: history, geopolitics, geography, axis, ridge, Eurasianism.

 
Maltsev K.G.
Alaverdyan A.L.
Republican nation: social community vs political community

The aim of the study is to interpret the liberal political project of the «republican nation» in the perspective of the main directions of the explanation of «nation» and «national» in modern social science. The contrast between the representation of the nation as a «social group» and as a «political community» is revealed, which is removed in the liberal representation of the social and political. The «Republican nation» is constructed normatively in the horizon of the fundamentals: the unconditional removal of «ethnicity» as «natural» or «historical» cash; as a civil association, that is, the result of self-determination of an autonomous subject; a principled attitude to consider the subject as an «indecomposable locus of sociality», that is, individualism; representations of «cosmological values» (culture, religion) as politically irrelevant «features»; based on civic loyalty to the liberal political order. The conclusion is made: the political project of the republican nation is one of the technologies of global governance.

Keywords: republican nation, ethnicity, social group, civic association, political, primordialist and situationist explanation of the nation.

 
Storchak V.M.
Ogorodnikova O.A.
Storchak M.V.
The Russian messianic idea in the context of modern problems of historiosophy of the country

This article deals with the issues of adaptation of past Russian ideologies for the modern information realities of Russia. The concept of "Moscow – the Third Rome" contributed to the development in the domestic philosophical and socio-political thought of such ideologemes as a special, civilizational path of Russia, the ideas of Pan-Slavism and the specific moral character of the Russian people, etc.

Keywords: messianism, Moscow - the Third Rome, pan-Slavism, ideology, Russia.

 
Grishin O.E.
Chistov I.S.
Kolpakov M.V.
Politics - XXI century: a new look at the problems of war and peace

The article discusses new approaches to the perception of war and peace in the public consciousness. The principles of public consciousness development in such conditions are highlighted. It is shown that information warfare has become one of the main military strategies of world states. Attention is focused on the fact that modern politicians influence the formation of public opinion, primarily through the mass media. The authors complement the research approaches to this problem.

Keywords: war, peace, conflicts, 21st century, information war, propaganda, media, Ukraine, Russia, globalization.

 
Makhmudov A.S.
Political regionalism and its place in the system of political science knowledge

The article analyzes the essence of political regional studies, considers its place in the system of political science knowledge. The features of political regional studies as an independent branch of scientific research, its differences from other branches of political science, in particular from regional political science, are shown. The fundamental differences between political regionalism and the “area studies” common in the West are emphasized. The main stages in the formation of regional political studies in Russia at the end of the 20th - beginning of the 21st century are outlined. The basic terminology of political regional studies is revealed, a number of aspects related to its subject field are touched upon.

Keywords: political regional studies, system of political science knowledge, regional political science, “area studies”, political regions, administrative units, subjects of the Russian Federation.

 
Trofimov V.A.
Political-geographical realities of the Sakhalin region

The article deals with the regional and political features of the Sakhalin region. Special emphasis is placed on the spatial-geographical and natural-climatic factors that determine the political specifics of Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands. The historical circumstances in which the formation of the Sakhalin region as a spatial and territorial phenomenon took place are shown. Some issues related to the relationship along the axis "Federal Center – Sakhalin Region" are highlighted. Problems of a demographic nature are touched upon, and the approaches of regional authorities to their solution are outlined.

Keywords: regional policy, Sakhalin Region, Sakhalin Island, Kuril Islands, federal center, defense security strategy, demographic problems.

 
Gao Chunyu
Gao Yan
The formation of the concept of Marxism in China

This article examines the problem of Marxist propaganda in China from 1918 to 1924, around the time of the establishment of the CCP. The paper deals with the issue that in China Marxist propaganda activities were carried out not only by people from Soviet Russia and the Comintern, but also by some Russian emigrants, who, although not Communists, professed and disseminated Marxism. The propaganda activities of Soviet Russia, the Comintern, and Russian émigrés are analyzed. They all wrote propaganda articles and provided Marxist-Leninist literature and propaganda materials about the revolution and the construction of Soviet Russia; conducted propaganda through conversations, talks, discussions, lectures and speeches or reports; actively assisted the Chinese Communist Party in creating propaganda tools. It is argued that these propaganda activities contributed greatly to the integration of Marxist propaganda with the Chinese labor movement, strengthened the class strength of Marxist propaganda in China, and promoted the establishment and growth of Communist organizations in China. The novelty of the study is that the paper comments on the Marxist propaganda activities of Russian émigrés who were not communists. The article uses methods of historical research, comparison, contrast, abstraction and idealization. The research is based on the principles of historicism, critical approach to the sources used, and comprehensive analysis of the problem.

Keywords: Marxism, propaganda, China.

 
Sui Tao
Sino-Indian relations in the context of the Indo-Pacific strategy

In recent years, relations between China and India have become complicated due to their own structural contradictions and the influence of the US implementation of the Indo-Pacific strategy. This article attempts to demonstrate the reasons for this situation from two sides: internal and external. The US has not yet announced its position on the Indo-Pacific region, but the overall scheme sees China as the main threat to US political, economic and military influence in the region. Therefore, the leaders of China and India must independently manage their differences without the participation of the United States in order to maintain peace in the region. China and India must move peacefully and cooperate with each other without losing political sovereignty or becoming instruments of Washington's foreign policy.

Keywords: Sino-Indian relations, Indo-Pacific strategy, USA, international relations, intercultural dialogue.

 
 
 
AUTHORS
Alaverdyan A.L., PhD in Philosophical sciences, Belgorog Technical School of Industry and Services, Belgorod.
Chistov I.S., 2nd master student Department of Political Analysis and Management, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Gao Chunyu, Professor of the Institute of Foreign Languages, Qiqihar University (China), post-graduate student of the Perm State National Research University.
Gao Yan, Master of the Institute of Foreign Languages, Qiqihar University (China).
Grishin O.E., Candidate of Political Science, Associate Professor of the Department of Political Analysis and Management, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Kolpakov M.V., 2nd master student Department of Political Analysis and Management, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Makhmudov A.S., Candidate of Political Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Applied Informatics in Jurisprudence, Dagestan State Technical University. Expert of the NGO "City - XXI century". Member of the Scientific Council of the peer-reviewed journal "The Power of History".
Maltsev K.G., Grand PhD in Philosophical sciences, Professor of the Department of Theory and Methodology of Science of the Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov».
Ogorodnikova O.A., Candidate of Historical Sciences. Associate Professor of the Department of General and Russian History Institute of Humanities. Moscow City University.
Ryabova E.I., Candidate of Political Sciences.
Storchak M.V., Post-graduate student of the Department of state-confessional relations. Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Storchak V.M., Doctor of philosophical science. Professor of the Department of State-Confessional Relations. Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Sui Tao, Graduate Student. Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Ternovaya L.O., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor MADI (The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Trofimov V.A., Regional representative-expert, International Publishing Center "Ethnosocium".