Etnosocium №9 (111) 2017

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Content

 
COUNCIL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIP
 
Rybakov S.V., Ryabova E.L. Problem areas on the approaches to a single educational space
9
Kim A.S., Dovgopolov E.J. Fundamental Preconditions for Development of Post-Soviet Ethnic Nationalism
18
 
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW:
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SOCIETY
 
Ananchenkova P.I. Development of tourism in the context of terrorist threats
27
Mironova T.A. The influence of the student's communicative culture on the formation of the political culture of youth
40
Ivakin G.A. Struggle against German domination: the report of Colonel Martynov on the activities of the Moscow department of the All-Russian National Union in 1912-1915
47
Khasanov E.R. Legal aspects of international protection of copyright objects in Internet network
56
Mantsurov S.O. The state and prospects of the development of political opposition in modern Russia
63
 
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW:
REGIONAL STUDY
 
Dzutsev K.V. Opinion of the expert community on the sanitary condition of the cities of the Russian Federation
71
Fetisova O.V., Kurchenkov V.V. Cluster approach to managing regional tourist destinations in the area of historical and cultural tourism (on the example of Volgograd region)
80
Sadi Saidash Sayin-oolovich Political parties in Tuva at the present stage
89
 
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIPS:
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW
 
Jia Yuanpei The development strategy of “the Belt and the Road”and the sino-russian energy cooperation in the Eurasian economic union
98
Parenkov D.A., Apanovich M.Y., Loshkariov I.D. Interaction of the Irish and Catholic Lobby in the matter of reforming US immigration legislation
104
Zagrebelnaya N.S., Klekovskaya S.R. The development of renewable energy in France
114
Kolegova O.Y. Collective identity of the SCO as a regional security complex (constructivist analysis)
124
Kazanin M.V. New aspects in ensuring the military-political security of the Republic of Korea
133
Kabylinskii B.V. Closed society and conflict in Bhutan Kingdom: the path of the thunder dragon
142
Mamedov Nizami Мustafaevich The foundation of the unity and diversity of Turkic culture
148
Ternovaya L.O. The sounds of the Viennese waltz: geopolitics of the Danube
156
 
Abstract
165
Authors
175
Requirements to materials submitted to the international publishing house "Etnosocium"
179

 

 

ADVISOR
Belousov A.P., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Assistant to the President of the Russian Federation on Economic Issues.
 
CHIEF EDITOR
Ryabova E.L., Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Social Sciences, Professor.
 
 
EDITORIAL BOARD
 
LEADING RUSSIAN SCIENTISTS
Mikhailov V. A., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Honored worker of science of Russia, head of the Department of national and federative relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, member of the Council for Interethnic Relations of the President of the Russian Federation.
Zorin V. U., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, member of the Council for Interethnic Relations of the President of the Russian Federation, Deputy Director of the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, member of the Public Council of the Russian Federal Migration Service.
Boltenkova L. F., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, State Advisor of the 1st class.
Vlasov V. I., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, State Advisor of the 3rd class.
Dubrovin U. D., Expert, Doctor of Legal Sciences, State Advisor of the 2nd class.
Bormotova T. M., Candidate of Social Sciences, All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Russian Interior Ministry, a leading researcher at the Research Center №1.
Ignatov I. S., Candidate of Political Sciences, senior advisor of justice.
Nechiporenko V. S., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ponomarenko B. T., Honoured worker of higher education, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ilarionova T. S., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, General Director of the Institute of energy of knowledge.
Bogomolni E. I., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Candidate of Technical Sciences.
Belov V. G., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, the Free economic society.
Kondrashihin A. B., Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor of Economics and Management of the Academy of Labour and Social Relations, Sevastopol.
Fotina L. V., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, State Advisor of the 2nd class.
Abramov V. L., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher of the Research Center of International Economic Relations in the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Professor of the Department of «State regulation of the economy», the International Institute of Public Administration and Management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, the Academy of Natural Sciences.
Chapkina E. G., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor.
Bakharev V. V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State University.
Danakin N. S., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State Technological University.
Nikonov A. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, State Councellor of the 1st class, the Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Remarchuk V. N., Dean of the Faculty of Social and Humanitarian Sciences», The Bauman University, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor.
Mihailova N. V., Professor of the Department of Political Science PFUR, Doctor of Political Sciences.
 
SAINT PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY
Hitarova I. U., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, Member of the Philosophical Society.
Tumanyan T. G., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department of Oriental Philosophy and Cultural Studies.
Solonin K. Y., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor of St. Petersburg State University, Professor of the Institute of Chinese classics, Chinese People’s University. Beijing.
* * *
Don Anselmo Santos, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Madrid.
Dobrov P. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Academician, member of the Presidium of the Ukrainian Academy of Historical Sciences, Dean of the Historical Faculty of Donetsk National University, Honored worker of education of Ukraine.
Maurizio Negri, President of the Union of folklorists of Italy, Member of the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Horhe Marti Martinez, Ambassador. Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador.
Graeme Stowers,  political scientist, expert, UK.

 

 

 

Abstract
Rybakov S.V.
Ryabova E.L.
Problem areas on the approaches to a single educational space

The article shows the consequences of reforms in Russian education, as well as its current state. The central place is occupied by the concept of a «single educational space». The article says that there are certain difficulties and problems on the way to achieving systemic unity by the Russian education. At the same time it is asserted that thanks to the position of the current Minister of Education and Science O. Vasilieva, we can talk about the emergence of the basis for overcoming them.

Keywords: education, upbringing, unified educational space, socio-cultural mission of education, educational reforms.

 
Kim A.S.
Dovgopolov E.J.
Fundamental Preconditions for Development of Post-Soviet Ethnic Nationalism

The article is devoted to the determination of the fundamental preconditions for the development of post-Soviet ethno-nationalism. Among them, the authors include the politicization of ethnicity in the twentieth century, the widespread use of ethnic and nationalist rhetoric to mobilize the masses and legitimize political institutions, the contradictoriness of Soviet national policy, the ethnocentric way of thinking rooted in Soviet ethnology. It is concluded that it is necessary to overcome the primordialist paradigm in interpreting ethnicity in order to prevent the conflictual nature of modern national and ethnic politics.

Keywords: ethnic nationalism, Sovietic national policy, ethnicity, institutionalization, ethnocentrism.

 
Ananchenkova P.I.
Development of tourism in the context of terrorist threats

Tourism has always played an important role in human life. The desire to cognize the world around, as the main motivating factor, forced people to move between cities, countries, continents, promoted important geographical discoveries, provided an opportunity for economic cooperation, etc. In addition to economic importance, we should not forget that tourism has a powerful political, cultural, social, spiritual and even ideological influence. At present, the tourism industry is developing dynamically, its indicators are rapidly rising. The contribution of the tourism sector to the world economy is colossal. In 2015, the World Tourism Council announced that tourism revenues make up 10% of GDP.

In the last 50 years, tourism has been adversely affected by natural disasters, economic crises, wars and terrorist attacks, the number and extent of destruction of which are very significant. The article examines aspects that reflect the impact of terrorism on the development of the tourism industry.

Keywords: tourism, development, terrorism, influence, security.

 
Mironova T.A.
The influence of the student's communicative culture on the formation of the political culture of youth

Modern society is assessed as a knowledge society. It already has a leading role played by people who have not only an education that meets public needs, but also communication skills. In the conditions of expanding the risk space, such communicative abilities should cover both the professional sphere and the sphere of socio-political interactions. This dictates the need to include in the process of formation of the communicative culture of the student the actions that presuppose the development of their political culture.

Keywords: higher school, education, students, communicative culture, communicative competence, political culture.

 
Ivakin G.A.
Struggle against German domination: the report of Colonel Martynov on the activities of the Moscow department of the All-Russian National Union in 1912-1915

Historical documents (GARF) on the history of the Black-Hundred movement in Russia dating back to the beginning of the 20th century are published. The documents demonstrate the position of the All-Russian National Union in relation to the "aliens" that formed on the eve of the First World War. Selected documents allow to see disagreements in the camp of right-monarchism, as well as general trends for the Black-Hundred and Nationalist organizations on the national issue. Documents are published in the author's edition.

Keywords: right-monarchism, nationalism, nationality, Colonel Martynov, All-Russian National Union, VNS.

 
Khasanov E.R.
Legal aspects of international protection of copyright objects in Internet network

It is represented the features of copyright protection on the Internet. Actual problems of protection and enforcement of intellectual property are shown on the Internet in the modern development of information and communication technologies. It is considered connection of these problems with the global problems of international law. Main methods of copyright infringement on the Internet are given. Possible solutions to these problems are elaborated. The International basic documents are analyzed, that regulate copyright in Internet network. Also questions of International and legal protection are discussed from point of view of plagiarism in musical industry.

Keywords: intellectual property, the Internet, plagiarism, copyright, World Intellectual Property Organization Internet network, musical industry.

 
Mantsurov S.O.
The state and prospects of the development of political opposition in modern Russia

The article is devoted to the analysis of the state and definition of the prospects for the development of political opposition in modern Russia. The author describes the stages of the formation of the Russian political opposition, characterizing the process of its expressed division into systemic and non-systemic. The article presents strategies of interaction between the authorities and the opposition and details their features. Based on the analysis of contemporary political practice in Russia, the author evaluates the prospects of the opposition, highlighting the two main trends describing its present state.

Keywords: systemic opposition, extra-systemic opposition, protest, opposition, power, interaction.

 
Dzutsev K.V.
Opinion of the expert community on the sanitary condition of the cities of the Russian Federation

In May-June 2017, the North Ossetian Department of Social Studies of the Institute for Socio-Political Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Department of Sociology of the North Ossetian State University named after. K.L. Khetagurov conducted a study on the topic: "The opinion of the expert community on the sanitary condition of the cities of the Russian Federation". The poll was held in Vladikavkaz in the capital of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania of the North Caucasus Federal District. A total of 75 experts were interviewed: architects, scientists, journalists, cultural workers, teachers of schools and universities, doctors, lawyers, etc.

Keywords: Sanitary condition, adjoining territory, violation of sanitary norms, cleanliness, garbage cans, administrative fine.

 
Fetisova O.V.
Kurchenkov V.V.
Cluster approach to managing regional tourist destinations in the area of historical and cultural tourism (on the example of Volgograd region)

The article considers the problem of implementation of the cluster approach in the practical management of regional tourism development. Theoretical aspects of historical and cultural tourism and summarizes the approaches of different authors to the coverage of the term "historical-cultural tourism". Described one of the newest and most promising development projects of historical and cultural tourism, which is implemented on the territory of the Volgograd region. Presents a sequence of formation of regional tourist cluster of historical and cultural areas.

Keywords: cluster approach, tourist cluster, tourist destination, historical and cultural tourism.

 
Sadi Saidash Sayin-oolovich
Political parties in Tuva at the present stage

The article is devoted to the analysis of one of the most important political and social institutions of the region - political parties in the Republic of Tyva at the present stage. Full-scale and extensive scientific research on political parties in Tuva today does not exist. The analysis of the high support of the party of power by the electorate of the republic during the election of deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of the VII convocation took place on September 18, 2016 in the whole of Russia on a single voting day. The data sources are statistical data of the Central Election Commission of Russia and the Republic of Tuva.

At the federal and regional elections, the electorate of the Republic is supported by the overwhelming majority of votes by the political party "United Russia" and its candidates. It should be noted that this picture is typical for most of the national republics of the Russian Federation. The Republic of Tuva and the national republics of the North Caucasus (Chechnya, Ingushetia, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, North Ossetia and other identical regions) are among the most active regions in terms of turnout at elections of various levels and support of the ruling party. The results of the elections to the State Duma on September 18, 2016 in the context of the Republic of Tuva showed that when the voter turnout was 90.13%, the party of power received 82.61%.

The peculiarity of the electoral process in the region is due to the fact that Tuva has its own peculiar way of historical and cultural development. In the republic there was no experience of the existence of a multi-party system. For Tuva, the phenomenon of multi-party system is absolutely new. As of April 3, 2017, 19 political parties are registered in the register of registered non-profit organizations in the Republic of Tyva.

Keywords: Republic of Tuva, political parties, elections, voters, parliament, government, electoral behavior.

 
Jia Yuanpei
The development strategy of “the Belt and the Road”and the sino-russian energy cooperation in the Eurasian economic union

Strategy of the Belt and the Road most shows comprehensiveness, also shows a good match with the degree of compatibility between national development strategies of eurasia, including russia. although the current rate of economic growth in china is slowing down, but china's economic structure is more optimized.

Keywords: Russian Chinese, energy cooperation, the Belt and the Road.

 
Parenkov D.A.
Apanovich M.Y.
Loshkariov I.D.
Interaction of the Irish and Catholic Lobby in the matter of reforming US immigration legislation

The article analyzes the interaction of the Irish lobby on immigration legislation with the Roman Catholic Church. There are three stages of lobby activity, each of which is characterized by a special relationship with the RCC.

Keywords: the Irish, Catholics, immigration reform, RCC.

 
Zagrebelnaya N.S.
Klekovskaya S.R.
The development of renewable energy in France

The article analyzes the process of development of renewable sources in France. The peculiarities of the French model of transition to RES are highlighted. The main regulatory legal acts and measures of state support of RES are considered.

Keywords: fuel and energy complex of France, renewable energy sources, alternative energy, energy efficiency.

 
Kolegova O.Y.
Collective identity of the SCO as a regional security complex (constructivist analysis)

The article is devoted to the analysis of the main components of the collective identity of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. The author relies on the constructivist methodology and uses the theory of regional security complexes to show which elements of the collective identity of the SCO are still being formed and which have already been formed. The article notes that the advantage of the SCO is the absence of a leader and its emphasis on consulting forms of work. At the same time, there are problems with determining the geographical and functional boundaries of the SCO.

Keywords: SCO, Shanghai spirit, regional security complex, security regime.

 
Kazanin M.V.
New aspects in ensuring the military-political security of the Republic of Korea

The article presents the actions of the new head of the Republic of Korea, Mr. Mun Zhe In in the field of foreign policy, as well as the military field, determined by the deployment of a missile defense battery that caused an intensification of the crisis on the Korean peninsula and poses a danger to neighboring states. Particular attention is paid to the process of establishing confidential relations with the leaders of the main states of the region.

Keywords: the Republic of Korea, the DPRK, military-political security, the ABM system, diplomatic activity.

 
Kabylinskii B.V.
Closed society and conflict in Bhutan Kingdom: the path of the thunder dragon

The article presents a short essay on the results of the author's participation in the research expedition to the Kingdom of Bhutan. Throughout history, the Buddhist kingdom in the Himalayas has never been conquered and has always preserved its identity in isolation from the outside world. In this regard, the Bhutanese statehood can be attributed to a closed society and is of interest for research from the standpoint of the theory of conflict and the philosophy of culture.

Keywords: closed society, conflict, culture, Buddhism.

 
Mamedov Nizami Мustafaevich
The foundation of the unity and diversity of Turkic culture

The article reveals the archetypal, linguistic, spiritual, social grounds for the unity and diversity of the Turkic culture, the manifestation of this factor in the history and modern political life of the Turkic-speaking countries. Particular attention is paid to the influence of global processes, paradigms of sustainable development on convergent processes in the Turkic culture.

Keywords: Turks, migration of Turkic tribes, Turkic languages, Turkic culture, culture of sustainable development.

 
Ternovaya L.O.
The sounds of the Viennese waltz: geopolitics of the Danube

In 2017 marks the 150th anniversary of Johann Strauss waltz "On the Beautiful Blue Danube". Great music always mean much more than just harmony notes. As a universal code of communication, it transmits a lot of information in a wide variety of areas, including geopolitical.

Keywords: Danube, Viennese waltz, geopolitics, shipping, legal regime.

 
 
 
AUTHORS
Ananchenkova P.I., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Professor of the Department of Service, Tourism, Hotel business and social work of the Academy of Labor and Social Relations.
Apanovich M.Y., Candidate of Political Science, Senior lecturer of the Department of Demographic and Migration Policy.
Dovgopolov E.J., Candidate of Law, Associate Professor, Jurist of the Centre for Research of Problems of the Russian Law (Moscow, Russia).
Dzutsev K.V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Head of the North Ossetian Social Research Center, Institute for Socio-Political Studies, Head of the Department of sociology of the Khetagurov North Ossetian State University, Vladikavkaz.
Fetisova O.V., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor of chair of state and municipal management, Volgograd state University.
Ivakin G.A., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Jia Yuanpei, Graduate student of the department of political science, Far Eastern Federal University, Institute of Oriental Studies - School of Regional and International Studies.
Kabylinskii B.V., Assistant professor of the North-Western Institute (The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration).
Kazanin M.V., Associate Professor of English language department Russian customs Academy, candidate of political science.
Khasanov E.R., lecturer, Department of Theory and History of State and Law, FSBEE IHE MSHEU.
Kim A.S., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor of the Department of Social and Humanitarian Sciences of Khabarovsk State University of Economics and Law, Professor of Sociology, Political Science and Area Studies Department of the Pacific State University (Khabarovsk, Russia).
Klekovskaya S.R., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Senior Lecturer of faculty of the French language.
Kolegova O.Y., Senior Lecturer, English Language Department.
Kurchenkov V.V., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of state and municipal management, Volgograd state University.
Loshkariov I.D., lecturer of Political Theory Department.
Mamedov Nizami Мustafaevich, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Director of the Institute of globalization and sustainable development "Academy MNEPU", UNESCO expert.
Mantsurov S.O., Post-graduate student of the Department of Political Science and Sociology of the Plekhanov Russian Economic University.
Mironova T.A., Post-graduate student, Senior lecturer of the Department of Sociology and Management.
Parenkov D.A., lecturer of Political Theory Department.
Ryabova E.L., Doctor of political sciences, Professor, Chief Editor of “Etnosotsium” international publishing house.
Rybakov S.V., Doctor of historical sciences, professor of the History and Social Technologies Ural Federal University (Ekaterinburg).
Sadi Saidash Sayin-oolovich, Post-graduate student of the Department of General History and Socio-Political Sciences of the Kemerovo State University, a researcher in the Applied Political Science Sector of the Tuva Institute of Humanitarian and Applied Socio-Economic Studies.
Ternovaya L.O., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor MADI (The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Zagrebelnaya N.S., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the department of management, marketing and foreign economic activity.