Etnosocium №3 (105) 2017

PDF FILE

 
 
 
 

Content

 
COUNCIL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIP
 
Zhozhina M., Mikhailova N.V. On the democratization of the legislative process in the Russian Federation
9
Shtets A.A., Shtets T.P. National identity and the Russian language: the classification of values of Russian culture
15
Pusko V.S. Social aspects of manipulating the consciousness of modern youth
25
Apevalova Z.V., Boulkina K.I., Gromova L.A., Semenova A.A. A set of recommendations on the participation of HEIs and NGOs in solving the problems of accessibility of higher education for representatives of various national and ethnic groups
32
Radchenko A.F. Innovative self-employment as a form of evolutionary direction of state youth policy
42
Discussion about the Nation
51
 
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW:
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SOCIETY
 
Kolodina A.A. Culture as a subject of research of modern social-philosophical knowledge
53
Kulish A.V., Chapkin N.S. The problems of personnel management in Russia
62
Bilyan V.N. Classification of minor justified participants of criminal proceedings: the right-approximate aspect
66
Khamov A.J. The concept and classification of ways to protect the rights of participants in shared construction
73
 
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW:
REGIONAL STUDY
 
Shakhov S.K. Modernization of Interregional Policy in the Republic of Dagestan
83
Dzutsev K.V., Dibirova A.P. Public opinion on the survivability of religion in the republics of the North Caucasus Federal District of the Russian Federation
90
Zaylalov I.I., Zaripov A.Y. Ethnic identity as a baseline identification in the process of social adaptation in multi-ethnic society
106
Marova O.O. On the formation and development of the historical image of the right
110
Pershina M.P., Nechay E.E., Vasilyeva T.A. The Color Revolutions in the Post-Soviet Space: New Technologies of Coups
114
Chekmezov V.I. Social State and Local Government: Basis for Cooperation
128
 
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIPS:
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW
 
Krylov A.V., Morozov V.M. The formation of the Palestinian nation: maim stages
135
Inozemcev M.I., Dvalishvili L.Z. Some issues of the distribution of burden of proof for the purposes of private international law
143
Song Xiaomeng Features of Chinese cultural soft power
149
Shul'ga E.P. The influence of geopolitical changes in Ukraine on Ukrainian’s ethnic self-definition of KhMAO-Ygra (On base ethno-sociological interviews in 2014-2015 years)
152
Khorolskaya M.V. Problems of the nation-building in Germany after the reunification
158
Radchenko A.F. The main directions of youth policy in China
163
 
REVIEW
 
Mikhailova N.V., Chapkin N.S. The struggle of ideas and national political development (France, Germany, England)
173
 
Abstract
173
Authors
187
Requirements to materials submitted to the international publishing house "Etnosocium"
191

 

 

ADVISOR
Belousov A.P., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Assistant to the President of the Russian Federation on Economic Issues.
 
CHIEF EDITOR
Ryabova E.L., Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Social Sciences, Professor.
 
 
EDITORIAL BOARD
 
THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENT
Smirnov A. A., major-general, Candidate of Historical Sciences.
 
COUNCIL OF FEDERATION
Ozerov V. A., Chairman of the Federation Council Committee on defense and security, representative of the legislative (representative) authority of the Khabarovsk region, Candidate of Legal Sciences.
 
LEADING RUSSIAN SCIENTISTS
Mikhailov V. A., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Honored worker of science of Russia, head of the Department of national and federative relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, member of the Council for Interethnic Relations of the President of the Russian Federation.
Zorin V. U., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, member of the Council for Interethnic Relations of the President of the Russian Federation, Deputy Director of the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, member of the Public Council of the Russian Federal Migration Service.
Boltenkova L. F., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, State Advisor of the 1st class.
Vlasov V. I., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, State Advisor of the 3rd class.
Dubrovin U. D., Expert, Doctor of Legal Sciences, State Advisor of the 2nd class.
Bormotova T. M., Candidate of Social Sciences, All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Russian Interior Ministry, a leading researcher at the Research Center №1.
Ignatov I. S., Candidate of Political Sciences, senior advisor of justice.
Nechiporenko V. S., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ponomarenko B. T., Honoured worker of higher education, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ilarionova T. S., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, General Director of the Institute of energy of knowledge.
Bogomolni E. I., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Candidate of Technical Sciences.
Belov V. G., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, the Free economic society.
Kondrashihin A. B., Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor of Economics and Management of the Academy of Labour and Social Relations, Sevastopol.
Fotina L. V., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, State Advisor of the 2nd class.
Abramov V. L., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher of the Research Center of International Economic Relations in the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Professor of the Department of «State regulation of the economy», the International Institute of Public Administration and Management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, the Academy of Natural Sciences.
Chapkina E. G., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor.
Bakharev V. V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State University.
Danakin N. S., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State Technological University.
Nikonov A. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, State Councellor of the 1st class, the Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Remarchuk V. N., Dean of the Faculty of Social and Humanitarian Sciences», The Bauman University, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor.
Mihailova N. V., Professor of the Department of Political Science PFUR, Doctor of Political Sciences.
 
SAINT PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY
Hitarova I. U., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, Member of the Philosophical Society.
Tumanyan T. G., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department of Oriental Philosophy and Cultural Studies.
* * *
Don Anselmo Santos, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Madrid.
Dobrov P. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Academician, member of the Presidium of the Ukrainian Academy of Historical Sciences, Dean of the Historical Faculty of Donetsk National University, Honored worker of education of Ukraine.
Maurizio Negri, President of the Union of folklorists of Italy, Member of the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Solonin K. Y., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor of the Institute of Chinese classics, Chinese People’s University. Beijing.
Horhe Marti Martinez, Ambassador. Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador.
Lana Villebrand, Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden.
Graeme Stowers,  political scientist, expert, UK.

 

 

 

Abstract
Zhozhina M.
Mikhailova N.V.
On the democratization of the legislative process in the Russian Federation

The article substantiates proposals on more active involvement of citizens (civil society) in a legislative process in Russian Federation (for example, creation of an electoral portal «Civil Legislative Initiative».

Keywords: law, initiation of laws, e-goverment, party to initiation of laws, civil society.

 
Shtets A.A.
Shtets T.P.
National identity and the Russian language: the classification of values of Russian culture

The article deals with the problem of national identity. The authors propose a justified classification of the values of Russian culture, which is based on the Russian language as an expression of national identity.

In linguistics, this function of language is defined as epistemic. The article substantiates the methodology of the epistemic analysis of the Russian language from the point of view of three approaches: culturological, axiological and activity approach. The authors have systematized the basic values of the Russian society and the derivative values of the national culture.

Keywords: national identity, the epistemic analysis of the Russian language, the culturological approach, the axiological approach, the activity approach, the basic values of the Russian society, the values of the national culture.

 
Pusko V.S.
Social aspects of manipulating the consciousness of modern youth

This article discusses the most common areas, ways and forms of impact on the consciousness of youth in modern Russia.

Keywords: modern youth, consciousness, social engineering, manipulation, media.

 
Apevalova Z.V.
Boulkina K.I.
Gromova L.A.
Semenova A.A.
A set of recommendations on the participation of HEIs and NGOs in solving the problems of accessibility of higher education for representatives of various national and ethnic groups

This article is devoted to the coverage of the recommendations received on the basis of the research carried out within the framework of works on the grant of the President of the Russian Federation, carried out by the Interregional Public Organization "Federation of Women with University Education". The study posed, as one of the tasks, the demonstration of the effectiveness of public examination tools for ensuring accessibility of higher education for representatives of different ethnic groups in the regions of Russia.

Keywords: public examination, accessibility of higher education, quality of education, equality of opportunity for representatives of different national and ethnic groups.

 
Kolodina A.A.
Culture as a subject of research of modern social-philosophical knowledge

The article considers a wide range of problems that form the research field of culture, considered as knowledge, values and practical activities of modern man, living in a chaotic and rapidly changing world. The feature article is a concise and accurate analysis of the basic concepts and categories of modern social and philosophical knowledge, which is used for an adequate understanding of diverse and divergent mass processes occurring in the material, social, spiritual and cultural activities of the modern transitive society. In a fairly concise manner the article presents and describes components of the process of continuity of culture and underlined the need of increasing public and civil liability for the preservation and enhancement of human potential and increase its value, which is the main wealth of modern humanity.

Keywords: Culture, axiology, values, norms, standards, anomie, cultural lag, living worlds.

 
Kulish A.V.
Chapkin N.S.
The problems of personnel management in Russia

This article is devoted to the main problems of HR in Russia. Creation of production is always connected with the people working at the entity. A special role in this process is played by correctly chosen principles of production organization, optimum systems and procedures. However the production success depends on specific people, their knowledge, competence, qualification, discipline, motivations, capabilities to solve problems and susceptibilities to training. The concept basis HR of the organization is constituted now by the increasing role of the identity of the worker, knowledge of its motivational installations, ability to create them and to direct according to the tasks facing the organization. The situation created in our country, change of economic and political systems at the same time bear both great opportunities, and serious threats for each personality, bring considerable degree of uncertainty of life practically of each person.

HR in such situation acquires special relevance and the importance: it allows to generalize and realize the whole range of questions of adaptation of the person to external conditions, accounting of a personal factor in creation of a HR system of the organization.

Keywords: human resource management, effective management, personnel of the organization, development of personnel, training.

 
Bilyan V.N.
Classification of minor justified participants of criminal proceedings: the right-approximate aspect

Lack of proper anchoring in a minor participant in the criminal proceedings law determines the status of relevant research, conducted by the author. The subject of research are the criminal procedure relations, mediating status of minor participants. An accent is placed on the procedural qualities of the admission of minors in criminal proceedings. The author touches upon the article general questions of legal capacity of the subject of criminal procedure relations, with the right notes interconnection capacity with the procedural status of the person. The author highlights the problem of the lack of a clear regulatory definition of criminal procedural capacity, the consequence of which, in his view, is an unjustified restriction of the procedural capabilities of certain categories of participants in criminal proceedings. The work also considers the problem of the lack of possibility of borrowing the concept of "criminal procedural capacity" of the provisions on legal capacity in civil law, it is proposed to amend the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation. Among the methods used in this study can be distinguished scientific methods such as analysis, comparison and generalization. In the study, the author accented attention to the question of non-compliance concepts of civil capacity in the definition of a related criminal procedural law. It was possible to draw a conclusion about the possibility of introducing legislative changes for fixing a simplified procedure for the recognition of a person under the age of majority, however, is emancipated by a court, the participant status of criminal procedure relations.

Keywords: competence, criminal procedure, the juvenile classification, legal proceedings, emancipation, the representative of the private prosecutor, witness, civil claimant.

 
Khamov A.J.
The concept and classification of ways to protect the rights of participants in shared construction

The article is devoted to the concept of "ways of protecting the rights of participants in shared construction". The author conducted a legal analysis of the very concept of "method of protection of rights" in relation to the relations studied. The definition of this concept is defined and the main directions of protection of the rights of participants in shared construction are defined, namely: restoration, recognition of violated rights and prevention of violations. The author also proposed a classification of ways to protect rights and analyzed the opinions of scientists on the issue under study.

Keywords: protection of civil rights, recognition and restoration of violated rights, coercive measures, general methods of protection of rights, special means of protection of rights.

 
Shakhov S.K.
Modernization of Interregional Policy in the Republic of Dagestan

There is no reason to doubt that, while adhering to its national culture and local way of life, the Republic of Dagestan at the same time does not seek to conserve it, it relies on an innovative type of development, synthesizing traditions and innovations. The article considers the issue of the development prospects of the republic.

Keywords: modernization, politics, Dagestan, republic, modernity.

 
Dzutsev K.V.
Dibirova A.P.
Public opinion on the survivability of religion in the republics of the North Caucasus Federal District of the Russian Federation

This article was written on materials of mass survey in the republics of the North Caucasus Federal District of the Russian Federation: the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Chechnya, Karachay-Cherkess Republic, the Republic of Ingushetia, Dagestan, Kabardino-Balkaria, conducted in the summer of 2016 the North Ossetian department of social research Institute of social and political studies, Russian Academy of Sciences and the department of sociology at the North Ossetian State University them. KL Khetagurova. Total participated in the survey 1,200 respondents, including 50 experts (journalists, scientists, government officials, members of political parties, cultural workers, representatives of various faiths, lawyers).

Keywords: Paganism, Islam, Orthodoxy, monotheism, world religions, mythological thinking, ethnicity, tradition, identity, globalization, values, «ethnic» religion, «the religion of the people, scientific and technological progress.

 
Zaylalov I.I.
Zaripov A.Y.
Ethnic identity as a baseline identification in the process of social adaptation in multi-ethnic society

The article deals with the personal aspects of ethnic identification and social adaptation as interdependent and complementing each other in the socialization process of members of ethnic communities. The author clarifies the difference between these concepts on the example of the perception of ethnic identity of modern global processes. According to the author, in the process of socialization of personality in polyethnic community, under the influence of global processes, experiences discomfort on the mental level, which in result affects the positive perception of social and cultural transformation and the process of social adaptation in multiethnic communities.

Keywords: ethnic consciousness, identification, identity, socialization, social adaptation, multi-ethnic community, global processes.

 
Marova O.O.
On the formation and development of the historical image of the right

On the basis of ideas about the way the right is considered the historical formation and development of certain ideas about the law. According to the author, image rights in its formation and development passed through three stages (phases): natural law, positive law, natural and positive law. The paper concludes that the historical development of Russia was going through, other than the west. In connection with this, the country has developed a different conception of the state, public authorities, other legal thinking. The author concludes that, depending on whether the image formed in the mind of the individual, positive or negative, is formed by a person's behavior.

Keywords: image, image rights, natural law, positive law, natural and positive law, freedom, justice, equality.

 
Pershina M.P.
Nechay E.E.
Vasilyeva T.A.
The Color Revolutions in the Post-Soviet Space: New Technologies of Coups

Post-Communist countries are usually perceived on the international arena as quasi-democratic corrupt regimes where the power is concentrated in the hands of political elite. At the same time political opposition is not involved in decision-making process, there are a lot of facts of oppression of political rights and freedoms and the situation is close to dictatorship. Most oppositionists consider that it is rather difficult to start the effective reforms for democratization of post-soviet authoritarian regimes trying to be involved in national political process, so, increasingly, the non-systemic opposition applies a technology of so called «peaceful protests» and civil disobedience, which is also known as Color Revolution. But in reality the revolutionists try to overthrow legally-elected government and change the ruling political elite and it is often the consequences of such civil activity are political crisis and civil war.

Keywords: color revolutions, state coup, post-soviet space, soft power, NGO.

 
Chekmezov V.I.
Social State and Local Government: Basis for Cooperation

The article is devoted to problems of formation of the social state and development of local government in our country. It points out the specific psychological susceptibility of the population to these types of public authority with the perspective of administrative and municipal reforms.

Keywords: social state, local government, social justice, social charity, municipal reform.

 
Krylov A.V.
Morozov V.M.
The formation of the Palestinian nation: maim stages

The article analyzes the ethnic, confessional and cultural origins of the modern Palestinian nation. The authors note that the given phenomenon is in a state of dynamic development, and the degree of homogenization of the Palestinian society is increasing. This process began long before the emergence of Islam as one of the world's religions and continues to this day. Despite non-autochthonous origin, the Palestinians have remained a key political community in the region for more than a millennium.

The most important element in the consolidation of the Palestinians remains the clan division and the historical authority of certain clan structures. This makes the Palestinian nation a relatively closed community, in which there are even more closed subgroups. In addition, there is an increase in confessional homogeneity among the Palestinians, their transition to Islam from other religions in the region.

Keywords: the Palestinians, the Kelbits, the Kaisits, khamula, nation.

 
Inozemcev M.I.
Dvalishvili L.Z.
Some issues of the distribution of burden of proof for the purposes of private international law

This article explores the issues related to the distribution of the burden of proof during the pendency of private international disputes, analyzes the particularities of the qualification of legal norms in deciding the conflicts-of-law issues.

Particular attention is given to the purposes of the legal presumptions as the basis for determining its law nature in the context of private international law. The author analyzes the principles of qualification of legal rules governing the distribution of the burden of proof, examines the situations of conflict of such principles, determines possible solutions.

Keywords: burden of proof, presumption of law, private international law, legal nature of law provision, qualification of legal provisions, law of substance and law of procedure.

 
Song Xiaomeng
Features of Chinese cultural soft power

The term "Soft power", which was first proposed by American professor Joseph Nye, is popular until now. Differing from the means of promoting the culture of the United States, the Chinese "cultural soft power" has a completely different purpose. However, in Western countries, many researchers and the media have always mixed up these two concepts. Precisely for this relevance that the author gives a generalized description of China's "cultural soft power" in order to clarify the exact concept of China's foreign cultural policy to the world.

Keywords: Soft power, Chinese cultural soft power, Cultural foreign policy.

 
Shul'ga E.P.
The influence of geopolitical changes in Ukraine on Ukrainian’s ethnic self-definition of KhMAO-Ygra (On base ethno-sociological interviews in 2014-2015 years)

The article is connection with understanding ethno-transformational process in region KhMAO-Ygra. The author describes the transformation of ethnic self-definition in Ukraine’s expat community. Author showed that ethno-transformational process develops with different intensive and depends from geopolitical changes. In the article identified and justified in greater part of the instrumentalist role of ethnicity, ethnically close peoples. Author showed that ethnos which have close historical and ethnic origins the process of changing ethnic self-definition is developing safely and this process stimulated by geopolitical changes.

Keywords: ethno-transformational process, Ukraine’s expat community, geopolitical changes, ethno-sociological interviews, change of ethnicity, self-definition.

 
Khorolskaya M.V.
Problems of the nation-building in Germany after the reunification

Associated with cases of the xenophobia and support of right-wing movements in the new federal states, researches of differences between west and east Germans and problems of the integration of the former GDR become relevance relevant. In this article we tried to look into the problem of a difference between the self-identification of east und west Germans and reasons of the existence of the local identity in the new federal states.

Keywords: unification of Germany, new federal states, west and east Germans, identity.

 
 
 
AUTHORS
Apevalova Z.V., Candidate of Philosophy, Associate Professor of the Department of Social Management Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia Coordinator of International Relations, IPO Federation of Women with University Education.
Bilyan V.N., Graduate Student, Chair of Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure and Criminology, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Boulkina K.I., Postgraduate Student, Chair of Social Management Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia.
Chapkin N.S., teacher of the Plekhanov Russian Economic University, Head of Public Information Project "Cultural World".
Chekmezov V.I., Candidate of Philosophy, Associate Professor Scientific advisor of the Municipal Training Center of the Institute of Economics and Law (branch) of Educational Institution of Higher Education Trade Unions of Labor and Social Relations Academy in Sevastopol.
Dibirova A.P., Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Lecturer at the North Ossetian Institute for Social Research Center of the Institute of Social and Political Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Dvalishvili L.Z., Master student of the Faculty of International Law of the MGIMO-University (program «Private international and civil law»).
Dzutsev K.V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Head of the North Ossetian Social Research Center, Institute for Socio-Political Studies, Head of the Department of sociology of the North Ossetian State University named after K.L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz.
Gromova L.A., Doctor of philological sciences, professor, Head of the Department of Social Management Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia President of the IPO Federation of Women with University Education.
Inozemcev M.I., (Deputy head of Ph.D. and Postgraduate Study Department, Lecturer of Private International and Civil Law MGIMO-University).
Khamov A.J., Postgraduate student of the Department of entrepreneurial law, faculty of law Moscow state University M.V. Lomonosov.
Khorolskaya M.V., Postgraduate student of the Department for European Political Studies of the Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations.
Kolodina A.A., Senior Lecturer, Department of history, cultural studies, youth policy and promotion of the Moscow Aviation Institute (national research University), Candidat of sociological Sciences.
Kulish A.V., The Russian Federation, Department of «Economics of road transport», State Technical University (MADI).
Marova O.O., Graduate of the Law Institute of the Siberian Federal University, a leading expert of the Office of the Federal Antimonopoly Service of the Republic of Khakassia.
Mikhailova N.V., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor of the Department of Political Analysis and Management of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Morozov V.M., Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Deppartment of Oriental Studies, MGIMO-University.
Nechay E.E., Department of Political Science, Institute of Oriental Studies-School of regional and international Studies, Far Eastern Federal University.
Pershina M.P., Department of international Relations, Institute of Oriental Studies-School of regional and international Studies, Far Eastern Federal University.
Pusko V.S., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University.
Radchenko A.F., Candidate of Political Science, The head of the public research project "Youth Policy".
Semenova A.A., Candidate of Sociology, Associate Professor of the Department of Social Management Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia.
Shakhov S.K., Candidate of Political Sciences, Vice-rector of DIRO.
Shtets A.A., Doctor of Education Professor of the chair «Pre-school and elementary school education», Sevastopol State University.
Shtets T.P., Candidate of Philosophy, Reader of the chair of humanities, social and natural sciences of The Institute of Economics and Law (branch) Educational Institution of the Trade Unions of Higher Professional Education «Academy of Labor and Social Relations» in Sevastopol.
Shul'ga E.P., Candidate of Historical Sciences, associate professor of the Departament of Social-Humanitarian education of the Surgut State Pedagogical University.
Song Xiaomeng, Graduate student of the faculty of International Relations, of Saint-Petersburg State University.
Vasilyeva T.A., Department of Political Science, Institute of Oriental Studies-School of regional and international Studies, Far Eastern Federal University.
Zhozhina M., Master of 2 course, Department of Political Analysis and Management of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Zaripov A.Y., Professor of philosophy Department of Ufa State Aviation Technical University.
Zaylalov I.I., Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Branch of University in the City of Octyabrsky, Russian Federation, associate professor of the Department of Humanities and socio-economic Sciences Sciences.