Etnosocium №1 (79) 2015

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Content

 
COUNCIL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIP
 
Suzdaleva T.R. Migration policy: the practice of the XXI century
9
Mordvinova I.N. Extremism among Young People as a Social and Political Phenomenon
16
Dzutsev H.V. Ethnic tensions in the North Caucasus
26
 
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SOCIETY
 
Ternovaya L.O. «Time Capsule» as a repository of geopolitical ambitions
36
Fedorushkova O.S. The problem of social justice in the modern theories of liberalism and libertarianism
42
Parfenova S.R. The capabilities of Russian democracy and the trine of the key political institutions of liberal democracy
49
Ponomareva G.M. Imagination and Imaginary in the postmodern situation
56
Bakonina M.S. ISIS phenomenon and political discourse of Islam
63
 
REGIONAL STUDY
 
Gaiduk V.V., Visockiy A.V., Lukyancev A.S. Regional political mediators as an adaptation mechanism of ethnosocial and intercultural communication
72
Abdulmazitov R.R. Institutionalization of energy policy in the Federal Russia
81
Ismaylova L.G., Karaev T.M. Bahmanyar ibn al- marzban as an eastern representative of peripatetism
92
Myasoedova V.A. Principles of formation of the intellectual aristocracy, an elite group of the new post-industrial society
100
Fatihov R.F. Political factors of formation of the rule of law in modern Russia
106
 
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIPS
 
Sharko M.V. Japan in the world politics and the future of the Asia-Pacific region
113
Ismaylova L.G. Azerbaijani idioms connected with a person’s appearance
122
Cherevko K.E. The ethnogenesis of the Japanese and the hypothesis of the Indo-European component
125
Ergazina A.A., Sideshova Z.G., Vahitova T.F. Linguocultural interference in the process of formation of intercultural activity of a student
133
Guseinova A.V. Meter and rhythmical features of Azerbaijani folk dances and music education
137
Konurov A.I. Genesis and conceptualization of thought on supreme power in ancient times and middle ages
142
 
ROUND TABLE
 
Yanuskina V.V. The balance of national and linguistic interests as one of the guarantees of social and political stability in Russia
148
Nigmatullina T.A. Socio-cultural federalism in the field of youth policy
152
Boltenkova L.F. Key issues of formation and development of the Russian multinational state (Resume)
164
 
ITALY
 
Ryabova E.L. Milan
173
Moshnyaga E.V., Ryabova E.L. Civilization and Culture: dialogue policy (with the cooperation between Russia and Italy as an example)
176
 
REVIEW
 
Boltenkova L.F., Rabova E.I. Review of the monograph "History of Crimea"
185
 
Annotations
 
198
Authors
203
Requirements to materials submitted to the international publishing house "Etnosotsium"
207

 

 

 
EDITORIAL BOARD
 
THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENT
Smirnov A. A., Major-General, Candidate of Historical Sciences.
 
COUNCIL OF FEDERATION
Ozerov V. A., Chairman of the Federation Council Committee on defense and security, Representative of the legislative (representative) authority of the Khabarovsk region, Candidate of Legal Sciences.
 
LEADING RUSSIAN SCIENTISTS
Mikhailov V. A., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Honored worker of science of Russia, Head of the Department of national and federative relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Bogomolni E. I., Head of the Department of property management and land use problems FEN, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Kalinina K. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Department of national and federative relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Boltenkova L. F., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, State Advisor of the 1st class.
Vlasov V. I., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, State Advisor of the 3rd class.
Nechiporenko V. S., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ponomarenko B. T., Honoured worker of higher education, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ilarionova T. S., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, General Director of the Institute of energy of knowledge.
Ignatov I. S., Candidate of Political Sciences, Senior advisor of justice.
Bakharev V. V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State University.
Bormotova T. M., Candidate of Social Sciences, All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Russian Interior Ministry, a leading researcher at the Research Center №1.
Danakin N. S., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State Technological University.
Dubrovin U. D., Expert, Doctor of Legal Sciences, State Advisor of the 2nd class.
Nikonov A. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, State Councellor of the 1st class, the Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Belov V. G., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, the Free economic society.
Remarchuk V. N., Dean of the Faculty of Social and Humanitarian Sciences», The Bauman University, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor.
 
SAINT PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY
Hitarova I. U., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Senior Researcher, employee of the State institution of culture in the Museum Complex of the State Museum St. Isaac’s Cathedral, member of Saint-Petersburg philosophical society.
Tumanyan T. G., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department of Oriental Philosophy and Cultural Studies.
* * *
Don Anselmo Santos, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Madrid.
Dobrov P. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Academician, member of the Presidium of the Ukrainian Academy of Historical Sciences, Dean of the Historical Faculty of Donetsk National University, Honored worker of education of Ukraine.
Maurizio Negri, President of the Union of folklorists of Italy, Member of the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Solonin K. Y., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor of the Institute of Chinese classics, Chinese People’s University. Beijing.
Horhe Marti Martinez, Ambassador. Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador.
Lana Villebrand, Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden.
Graeme Stowers, political scientist, expert, UK.
 

 

 

Annotations

Suzdaleva T.R.
Migration policy: the practice of the XXI century

The article is devoted to the main directions of migration policy of modern Russia. Measures for its carrying out are considered. The reasons and tendencies of migration process are shown on the post-soviet territory.

Key words: migrants, migration policy, nationality, manpower.

 

Mordvinova I.N.
Extremism among Young People as a Social and Political Phenomenon

This article deals with the formation and functioning of mechanisms preventing anti-social phenomena among youth and in the system of vocational education as a factor contributing to the ethno-political stability in a region. The author considers elements of extremism among young people and the possibilities of the educational system in the formation of a tolerant environment specific to each region. The author proposes a set of measures for the prevention of anti-social phenomena within the framework of efforts taken by an educational organization.

Key words: extremism, tolerance, prevention of anti-social phenomena, delinquency, youth environment.

 

Dzutsev H.V.
Ethnic tensions in the North Caucasus

This article is written on the basis of an expert survey conducted in the summer of 2014 the North Ossetian Center for Social Research Institute for Social and Political Studies in collaboration with the department of sociology and social processes of the North Ossetian State University named after K.L. Khetagurov. All in all 37 people were interviewed.

Key words: politicized ethnicity, secession, ethnic conflict, ethnic conflict, ethnographic conflict, national radicalism, the clash of civilizations, “psevdoetnicheskaya” problem, subsidies, financial dependence on the metropolis, community relations of distribution, the feudal relations, civilizational formation, caste society, archaization abyss.

 

Ternovaya L.O.
««Time Capsule» as a repository of geopolitical ambitions

This paper analyzes the phenomenon of sending messages to the future, known as the «time capsule». In terms of frequency of such reports and their volumes, the USA is far ahead of other states. It is impossible not to notice the perception of «time capsules» as a means of achieving a particular geopolitical mission of this country.

Key words: «time capsule», geopolitics, artifact, history of mentalities.

 

Parfenova S.R.
The capabilities of Russian democracy and the trine of the key political institutions of liberal democracy

In the article, the author examines the possibilities of «open society» by k. Popper in the Russian political reality. Analyzing the works of Russian political scientists in this field, the author gives a brief analysis of the situation with examples during the period of development of political processes in the post-Soviet era. The article also attempts to answer the question of how to relate the political interests of people with political decisions, how to protect the constitutional right to democracy and to instill liberal thinking skills. The author is sure that the gap between the people and the authorities is pregnant not just with apathy but also with observed absenteeism of voters and therefore fertile ground for the emergence of mass destructive manifestations. The article is a forecast of the political situation in the country over the next five years. It gives links to the influence of domestic political processes and foreign policy factors. What factor will prevail, and what will remain unrequired (a missed opportunity) depends on political processes, objective patterns and subjects, including attitudes, the activity of political groups, personal qualities of political leaders.

Key words: representative device, suffrage, political parties, the liberal thinking, social movements, pragmatism, free choice, absenteeism, democracy.

 

Bakonina M.S.
ISIS phenomenon and political discourse of Islam

This article explores the attitude to the phenomenon of the IS (ISIS) within the Muslim community itself. Based on the materials of Arab and Iranian press it focuses on 1) the perception of the IS (ISIS) by political and intellectual authorities of the Middle East – how the phenomenon of IS (ISIS) is integrated in the context of domestic and foreign policy of the region; 2) their attitude to criticism of this phenomenon from the West; 3) the position of the intellectual and political elites of the region, who are not yet ready to grasp this movement as a logical, while an extreme, result of the development of political Islam, as well as their incapability to see the ideologues of ISIS as that of «Muslim Brothers» and «al-Qaeda». Besides, the article makes an attempt to answer the question: whether the Muslim community has an idea of what trends of Islamic politics or Islamic education turned Muslim youth to become the potential recruits of the IS (ISIS).

Key words: islam, ISIS, Islamism, jihad, jihadism.

 
Gaiduk V.V.
Visockiy A.V.
Lukyancev A.S.
Regional political mediators as an adaptation mechanism of ethnosocial and intercultural communication

It should be accepted that the existing model of asymmetrical federal structure of Russia, as well as the practice of implementing it in national, regional and federal relations do not allow to fully ensure a political and legal environment of long-term and guaranteed standards for the protection of the national unity of the country. With all the success of the strategic course of the Russian government in the implementation of the national policy on the principle of "unity in diversity" and strengthening constitutional and national scrapie statehood periods in the history of the new Russia, compound disintegration problems continue to occur. These are problems that are traditionally solved by the Centre in the administrative style manual in conjunction with the elements of regional centralization / decentralization of administrative governance.

A striking example of activation of disintegration tendencies in the country is the so-called "parade of sovereignties", which was successfully passed by only by means of a balanced compromise and federal policy. However, without diminishing the merits of the power structures in peer strengthening of national and ethnic basis of the country and ensuring its national security, competence, capacity and the regulatory role of the modern scientific and expert community of Russia by all accounts has the right to contribute to the realization of practical politics.

This article discusses all the possibilities of introduction of mediation and communications technologies into a federal state matter with a view of reaching a compromise on the level of political decision-making of the Federation in order to further strengthen the ethno-national unity of Russia.

Key words: communications, political mediation, region, federalism, elite, national security, national unity, the head of the Federation, scientific and expert community.

 

Abdulmazitov R.R.
Institutionalization of energy policy in the Federal Russia

Under global processes, energy resources are transforming into a kind of indicator of the level of political cooperation between public authorities and the business community. It is also difficult to predict the development of the energy policy of countries without taking into account the political processes occurring within them. It is especially true in regard to the interaction of the Federation, with regions as its constituent parts. Conceptually, energy resources can occupy two positions in the political process. On the one hand, they can be a source to cause the beginning of the political process. On the other hand, energetics is often a resource or tool for solving political problems. This article explores the process of institutionalization of energy policy in Russia, taking into account the changing role of the state in this process, the adoption of future energy strategies and the correction of the country federal policy.

Key words: Energy Policy, Energy Strategy, privatization, monopoly, state corporations sanctions.

 

Ismaylova L.G.
Karaev T.M.
Bahmanyar ibn al- marzban as an eastern representative of peripatetism

This article examines the options of creating a new elitist society, which is able to evolve according to the scientific and technical progress under the conditions of Russian society transition from industrial to post-industrial stage.

Key words: modernization of production relations, sociocultural matrix,  informational culture, social differentiation.

 

Ponomareva G.M.
The imagination and the imaginary in the situation of postmodern

The article is devoted to the description of the dynamics of the imagination and the imaginary in the context of the so-called «new game», which emerged as a particular discursive practice in the European post-modern context about 20 years ago. The authors gives characteristics of the «new game», the reasons of its occurrence, traces its relationship with the understanding of the role of imagination in contemporary art, analyzes both positive and negative aspects of this phenomenon.

Key words: modern art, postmodernism, «a new game», imagination, modern art practices «simulative» game, deconstruction.

 

Myasoedova V.A.
Principles of formation of the intellectual aristocracy, an elite group of the new post-industrial society

This article examines the options of creating a new elitist society which is able to evolve according to the scientific and technical progress in conditions of Russian society transition from industrial to post-industrial stage.

Key words: modernization of production.

 

Fatihov R.F.
Political factors of formation of the rule of law in modern Russia

The article discusses important issues of formation of the rule of law in Russia. Transformations in Russian society provide an opportunity to identify factors of strengthening the foundations of the rule of law, principles of parliamentarism and a stable political system. A particular attention is paid to the disclosure of political factors such as the principle of separation of powers, rule of law and the laws, the protection of human rights and freedoms in the context of the concept of the rule of law.

Key words: rule of law, political factors transforming society, civil society, the political system.

 

Sharko M.V.
Japan in the world politics and the future of the Asia-Pacific region

In the article there is an analysis of certain aspects of contemporary Japanese foreign policy. It allows to predict the most likely geostrategic scenarios in the Asia Pacific region with Japan.

Key words: Japan, the Asia-Pacific region, the U.S.-Japan Alliance, foreign policy, security.

 

Ismaylova L.G.
Azerbaijani idioms connected with a person’s appearance

The author in the article explains the properties of the Azerbaijani phraseology describing a person’s appearance. The author focuses on the phraseological units that reveal the beauty of women, healthy looking baby and men. The article also lists the phraseological units, describing plump and slim people.

Some phraseological units of the Azerbaijani language, expressing a person’s stature, are given. Some turns of phrase are analyzed, as well as their usage in different situations. The article describes the mental and national character of the Azerbaijani people expressed in phraseological units.

Key words: properties of phraseology, semantic integrity, emotional expressiveness, national character, a person’s appearance, the Azeri woman, a small growth, fat man, the greatest treasure.

 

Cherevko K.E.
The ethnogenesis of the Japanese and the hypothesis of the Indo-European component

The author examines the formation of Japanese language and Japanese ethnicity as two closely related problems. At a certain stage of their social and cultural development there is a need in the writing, which is given special attention by the author.

Key words: Japan, international relations, politics, the ethnogenesis of the Japanese, Japanese ethnicity, Japanese language.

 

Ergazina A.A.
Sideshova Z.G.
Vahitova T.F.
Linguocultural interference in the process of formation of intercultural activity of a student

In the article the author considers the experience of intercultural activity as a system of acquired knowledge, which allows the subject to develop behavioral stereotypes of communication with natives of other culture and realize them in intercultural activity. In the process of such an activity, the linguocultural interference arises, which occurs in the process of mutual communication of people, representatives of different national cultures.

Key words: interference, the experience of intercultural activity, multicultural society, intercultural communication.

 

Guseinova A.V.
Meter and rhythmical features of Azerbaijani folk dances and music education

Dance music represents a wonderful material for the work on development of rhythmic hearings of students. The development of musical abilities of students on the basis of the Azerbaijan folk song creates an interest to the other means of art types to a certain degree. Their tastes are formed and the range of interests expands.

In the national republics, the goal of musical education of students may be formulated as this: maintaining the commonness of the basic music education principles, it is necessary to solve specific problems, taking into consideration the peculiarity of national culture.

Key words: dance music, metro-rhythmic beginning, rhythm, music education, music material, musical perception, musical development.

 

Konurov A.I.
Genesis and conceptualization of thought on supreme power in ancient times and middle ages

The evolution of philosophical and political thought in the Ancient Times and Middle Ages is examined in the article on the matter of supreme power. The supreme power of the state is noted to be considered that period as a projection of the Divine power over the world. The author emphasizes the trend of justification of the autonomy of temporal power from the spiritual one as the main tendency of evolution of social thought.

Key words: Ancient Times, Middle Ages, spiritual power, supreme power, temporal power.

 

Nigmatullina T. A.
Socio-cultural  federalism  in  the  field  of  youth  policy

Federalism can be called social and cultural implement that consolidates various forms of social and political communities. However, in most scientific papers, federalism is explored as a politic-legal, politic-territorial or economic mechanism of inter-subject cooperation and it is seldom explored at the micro-level, from the positions of sociocultural integration of specific social groups (for ex., youth) who live in the same space. In this article, sociocultural essence of federalism in youth area is analyzed.

Key words: political science, sociocultural federalism, youth, the youth policy, integration, voluntary, traditions, culture, national and federative relations, ethnical community. 

 

Moshnyaga E.V.
Ryabova E.L.
Civilization and Culture: dialogue policy (with the cooperation between Russia and Italy as an example)

The article explores the development of dialogue of cultures and civilizations as an effective instrument of modern policy of states and communities in the conditions of multicultural world. Approaches to the conceptualization of “dialogue” are presented, principles of accomplishment of intercultural and intercivilizational dialogue objectives are exposed, the role of the UN “Alliance of Civilizations” and other international organizations in the promotion of the dialogue of cultures policy is shown. The forms of the dialogue of cultures policy accomplishment are displayed through the example of cooperation between Russia and Italy.

Key words: intercultural communication, intercultural dialogue, intercivilizational dialogue, dialogue of cultures, dialogue of civilizations, the Other, multicultural world, “Alliance of Civilizations”, policy of dialogue of cultures and civilizations.

 

Yanuskina V.V.
The balance of national and linguistic interests as one of the guarantees of social and political stability in Russia

Developing the ideas of the Round Table “Crucial questions of formation and evolution of the Russian multi-national state”, the author proves an interdependency between the balance of interests of ethnic groups and the balance of language interests and their role in the maintenance of social and political stability.

Key words: Russia, ethnos, multi-national state, the Russian multi-ethnic nation, language, balance of ethnic and language interests.

 
 
 
AUTHORS 
Abdulmazitov R.R. CEO of the Institute of Energy Resources Transportation, Republic of Bashkortostan, postgraduate student of the Department of national and federal relations of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. Е-mail: niipr@mail.ru
Bakonina M.S. Candidate of Political Sciences. E-mail: marianna25@mail.ru
Boltenkova L.F. Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of the Institute of public service and administration of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. E-mail: yanuskina.valen@gmail.com
Cherevko K.E. Doctor of Historical Sciences, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Senior Lecturer at the Institute of Russian History RAN, Academician of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Consulting Professor at the Faculty of Philosophy of the State University. Е-mail: msw_sharko@mail.ru
Dzutsev H.V. Doctor of Social Sciences, Head of the North Ossetian Social Research Center, Institute for Socio-Political Studies, Head of the department of sociology and social processes of the North Ossetian State University n.a. K.L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz. E-mail: khasan_dzutsev@mail.ru
Fatihov R.F. Postgraduate student of political science and the history of the Faculty of Philosophy and Sociology of the Bashkir State University. Е-mail: fatikhov.rus@yandex.ru
Fedorushkova O.S. Postgraduate student of political science and sociology MPGY. Е-mail: ofedorushkova@mail.ru
Guseinova A.V. Doctoral student of Philosophy in Education, teacher at the Chair of music and its teaching methods, Azerbaijan Pedagogical University (Baku city, Azerbaijan). Е-mail: mutarjim@mail.ru
Gaiduk V.V. Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Legal Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Political Science and History of the Bashkir State University, Chief Editor of the «Political regionalism and ethnic policies», member of the Federal Council of the Russian Society of Political Scientists. Е-mail: vvgrb@mail.ru.
Ismaylova leylakhanum Khuseyn kyzy. Senior Lecturer at the Institute of Asian and African countries MSU. MV Lomonosov University, postgraduate student, Applicant Institute of Language, Literature and Art. G. Tsadasy, Dagestan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences. Е-mail: Leylaxanum@mail.ru
Konurov A.I. Candidate of Philosophy, Lecturer of the Department of Political Science of the Military University. E-mail: bajkonur2000@yahoo.com
Lukyancev A.S. Director of the Youth Department of the Russian Society of Political Scientists, 3 course of Political Science and History of the Bashkir State University. Е-mail: niip@mail.ru
Mordvinova I.N. Postraduate student of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. Е-mail: irish-ka86@bk.ru
Moshnyaga E.V. Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Dean of the faculty of masters preparation and postgraduate education of the Russian international Academy for tourism (RIAT). E-mail: emoshnyaga@gmail.com
Myasoedova V.A. Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Rector of the Institute of Economic Management systems and international law. Е-mail: vika20002004@mail.ru
Nigmatullina T.A. Doctor of Political Sciences, Associate Professor, Director of the Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies (filial branch) OYP VPO. Е-mail: vova-velc@yandex.ru
Parfenova S.R. Assistant Professor of the Department of Public Law of the Bashkir State University Institute of law. Е-mail: vvgrb@mail.ru
Ponomareva G.M. Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor of the Department of anthropology and philosophical problems of a human’s complex study, Faculty of Philosophy of The Lomonosov Moscow State University. E-mail: forever31@mail.ru
Ryabova E.I. Candidate of Political Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of theoretical and public law courses, Institute of Economics and Law (affiliate) educational institutions of higher education unions «Academy of Labor and Social Relations» in Sevastopol. E-mail: havana79@ya.ru
Ryabova E.L. Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Chief Editor of the international publishing house «Etnosocium» / «Culture of Peace». E-mail: etnosocium@gmail.com
Sideshova Z.G. Master of Humanities. Е-mail: Yergazina@mail.ru
Suzdaleva T.R. Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of History of The Bauman MGTU. Е-mail: syzdalev@list.ru
Sharko M.V. State Advisor of the 3rd class, Assistant Professor Department of National Security of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Candidate of Political Sciences. Е-mail: msw_sharko@mail.ru
Ternovaya L.O. Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor (MADI The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University). Е-mail: 89166272569@mail.ru
Ergazina A.A. Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, doctoral student of the Department of pedagogics of higher school of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Е-mail: Yergazina@mail.ru
Vahitova T.F. Master of Humanitites. Е-mail: Yergazina@mail.ru
Visockiy A.V. Candidate of Political Sciences, Expert of the Eurasian political science expert club, doctoral candidate of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. Е-mail: andrey.vis2014@mail.ru
Yanuskina V.V. Postraduate student of legal support of state and municipal service IGSY Security of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. Е-mail: yanuskina.valen@gmail.com