Etnosocium №9 (87) 2015

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Content

 
COUNCIL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIP
 
Dzucev H.V., Hugaeva A.A., Dibirova A.P.  The problem of religious extremism in the world sociological literature
9
Moshnyaga V.P.  Social development and social relationships: the relationship and interdependence
16
Varsonofiev V.V. Theory and practice of national policy in the Russian army
27
 
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW:
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SOCIETY
 
Lezina O.V.  Engineering education as a factor of modernization and a drive for socio-political changes
38
Ivakin G.A.  Activities  monarchist movement «Brotherhood of freedom and order» (based on the Special Section of the Police Department)
44
Orcuev S-M.H. Theoretical and methodological rationale for youth policy
53
Kuzmichev A.S. Visual appearance of publications: current trends and design technology
61
Babaeva Z.M. On the evolution of the social sphere in the Russian Federation in 1990
65
Timofeeva E.K. Formation and the imperatives of corporate social responsibility
69
 
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW:
REGIONAL STUDY
 
Kaminskaya E.A. The cultural milieu of contemporary folk culture
76
Danilenko O.V., Chernishev A.I., Vorobev D.P. Service personnel and enterprise management business career employees
81
Sidorova D.A. Sign and symbol in hospitality
85
Letynovski P.V. Ambivalence and agradecia political and legal culture of Russia in the light of contrastive – regulatory analysis
89
 
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIPS:
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW
 
Biryukov S.V., Ryabova E.L. «Turkish Gambit» of Tayip Erdogan
94
Ternovaya L.O. Price of lie in international relations
100
Ismaylova L.G. Emotive phraseological units of the Azerbaijani language, and its means to express joy, love, happiness and admiration
107
Aliev Z.T. Spirituality. Solidarity. Competitiveness
111
Bodrov S.N. On the question of ensuring Russia’s national interests in the Arctic and Antarctic
115
Puzipev K.S. Spain: regional and local elections, prospects for social and political transformation
123
Dannenberg A.N. The Catholic Church in Argentina: social mission in times of crisis
127
 
People's Republic of China
 
Pchelkina S.U. The borrowing of Western-style management in China
135
Kazanin M.V. Modern threats to environmental security of People’s Republic of China
140
 
CONFERENCE:
Etnoekonomika in the sustainable development of regions of Russia: the legal basis
Legal regulation of public-private partnerships in a global economy
 
Boltenkova L.F. The political and legal bases of management of people and territory in the Russian Empire (Part 1)
151
Ryabova E.I. The political and legal bases of management of people and territory in the Russian Empire (Part 2)
166
Smirnova M.I., Staricin A.V. Religious policy of Russia in the North Caucasus: historical and legal aspect
180
 
Annotations
 
187
Authors
195
Requirements to materials submitted to the international publishing house "Etnosocium"
199

 

 

 
ADVISOR
Belousov A.P., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Assistant to the President of the Russian Federation on economic issues.
 
EDITORIAL BOARD
 
THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENT
Smirnov A. A., Major-General, Candidate of Historical Sciences.
 
COUNCIL OF FEDERATION
Ozerov V. A., Chairman of the Federation Council Committee on defense and security, Representative of the legislative (representative) authority of the Khabarovsk region, Candidate of Legal Sciences.
 
LEADING RUSSIAN SCIENTISTS
Mikhailov V. A., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Honored worker of science of Russia, Head of the Department of national and federative relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Bogomolni E. I., Head of the Department of property management and land use problems FEN, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Kalinina K. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Department of national and federative relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Boltenkova L. F., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, State Advisor of the 1st class.
Vlasov V. I., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, State Advisor of the 3rd class.
Nechiporenko V. S., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ponomarenko B. T., Honoured worker of higher education, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ilarionova T. S., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, General Director of the Institute of energy of knowledge.
Ignatov I. S., Candidate of Political Sciences, Senior advisor of justice.
Bakharev V. V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State University.
Bormotova T. M., Candidate of Social Sciences, All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Russian Interior Ministry, a leading researcher at the Research Center №1.
Danakin N. S., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State Technological University.
Dubrovin U. D., Expert, Doctor of Legal Sciences, State Advisor of the 2nd class.
Nikonov A. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, State Councellor of the 1st class, the Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Belov V. G., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, the Free economic society.
Mihailova N. V., Professor of the Department of Political Science PFUR, Doctor of Political Sciences.
Zorin V. U., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, member of the Council for Interethnic Relations of the President of the Russian Federation, Deputy Director of the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, member of the Public Council of the Russian Federal Migration Service.
Remarchuk V. N., Dean of the Faculty of Social and Humanitarian Sciences», The Bauman University, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor.
 
SAINT PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY
Hitarova I. U., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Senior Researcher, employee of the State institution of culture in the Museum Complex of the State Museum St. Isaac’s Cathedral, member of Saint-Petersburg philosophical society.
Tumanyan T. G., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department of Oriental Philosophy and Cultural Studies.
* * *
Don Anselmo Santos, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Madrid.
Dobrov P. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Academician, member of the Presidium of the Ukrainian Academy of Historical Sciences, Dean of the Historical Faculty of Donetsk National University, Honored worker of education of Ukraine.
Maurizio Negri, President of the Union of folklorists of Italy, Member of the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Solonin K. Y., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor of the Institute of Chinese classics, Chinese People’s University. Beijing.
Horhe Marti Martinez, Ambassador. Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador.
Lana Villebrand, Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden.
Graeme Stowers, political scientist, expert, UK.
 
 
 
Annotations
Dzucev H.V.
Hugaeva A.A.
Dibirova A.P.
The problem of religious extremism in the world sociological literature

This article is devoted to the problems of religious extremism and is based on the materials of the modern world literature.

Keywords: post-industrial society, a Christian country, religious pluralism and religious tolerance, the traditional Muslim society, religious fundamentalism, insurgents, sin, self-identity, the emancipation of women in Western society, the sacred passwords Islam, the French «secularism» and Islam, sectarian conflict, confrontation line «power-people» economic crisis.

Varsonofiev V.V.
Theory and practice of national policy in the Russian army

Until 1917, The term “indigenous dwellers”, which concerned citizens of the Russian Empire, was used to refer to a certain part of the inhabitants of Russia. A special type of management was applied to them, characterized by the reference to their origin. It did not allow the laws to spread on them n their full scale, including the questions of military construction. In a number of reasons, this problem is related to one of the least-studied in the course of the military history of the Russian state. It is the role of the national factor in military construction.

Keywords: indigenous dwellers, history, military, politics, sociology, culture studies.

Lezina O.V.
Engineering education as a factor of modernization and a drive for socio-political changes

In the context of globalization, it is higher education that most actively transforms the world. There is a particularly rapidly growing need of staff with engineering and technical education. This line corresponds to the tasks of not just economic modernization, but also to the improvement of the socio-political relations.

Keywords: modernization, competitiveness, engineering education, integration.

Ivakin G.A.
Activities monarchist movement «Brotherhood of freedom and order» (based on the Special Section of the Police Department)

The article is devoted to the formation and activity of the Fellowship of Freedom and Order – a monarchist society, which was established during the first Russian revolution. Some documents of the Special Section of the Police Department concerning this ultra-right monarchical organization are introduced and analyzed for the first time. A detailed research of the ideology of the Fellowship within the framework of formation of the black-hundredist ideas is undertaken.

Keywords: the Fellowship of Freedom and Order, the Revolution of 1905-1907, the Black Hundred movement, ultra-right monarchism, E.A. Shabelskaya.

Kuzmichev A.S.
Visual appearance of publications: current trends and design technology

The article is devoted to the actual problem of processes of interactive communication between graphic designers, layout and art directors in the framework of interactive multi-media. Common design errors happen due to the lack of awareness of designers of the development of digital media outside the editorial office. The answers to the question of how to avoid these errors and which professional skills you must possess are contained in the text.

Keywords: multipage publications, digital publications, mobile devices, interactive communications, information structure, graphic design, design methods, layout, typography, font, artistic and technical editing.

Babaeva Z.M.
On the evolution of the social sphere in the Russian Federation in 1990

The article is dedicated to the changes of the approaches in the Russian Federation and the problems of the development of social sphere. In the center of attention there is a change of the nature of approaches to it in the society.

Keywords: The Russian Federation, social state, social sphere, liberal course, social guarantees.

Timofeeva E.K.
Formation and the imperatives of corporate social responsibility

Its origins lie in the development of relations of the business community and the public, it is based on a fairly high standard of social responsibility of the state. Today we have various models of this policy in different countries. The necessary framework of documents is already established, which helps to develop corporate social responsibility in Russia.

Keywords: economy, the trade union movement, philanthropy, corporate social responsibility, stakeholder.

Kaminskaya E.A.
The cultural milieu of contemporary folk culture

The author gives his own understanding of modern folk culture and focuses on its active functioning at the present time. In the article, the cultural millieu is divided into negative, neutral and positive judging by the criterion of the interaction with folklore and modern culture. In this context, professional artistic culture, mass culture, educational milieu, leisure are considered. The article shows the dependence of their influence on purposeful actions and attitudes to minimizing the negative impact and strengthening positive role.

Keywords: traditional folklore, postfolklore, folklorism, folk culture, cultural milieu.

Danilenko O.V.
Chernishev A.I.
Vorobev D.P.
Staff service and monitoring of the employees’ business career

The article considers the main directions of work of the staff service concerning the motivation of the employees, and the process of bringing up the information about vacancies to the employees. The measures of development and implementation of a personal career development of the staff are offered. The notion of “the staff development by means of professional growth” is presented as a long and continuous process, perfecting professional skills, employee’s personal qualities and forming such the right attitude towards work.

Keywords: improving staff motivation, motivational improvement policy of the enterprise, service personnel, management of business career, the criterion scale needed for the staff assessment, supportive motivational policies, the budget for the development of motivation.

Sidorova D.A.
Sign and symbol in hospitality

The article is about two main communication problems of hospitality. The first problem is the perception of the other human in the situation “The host and the guest”. This perception expressed in symbols and signs is, first, formalized by a strict ceremonial and, second, is individual and unique. That is, because we always communicate with a unique person. The second important problem is a verbal expression of existing connections in our interaction. Language, being a formal structure, nevertheless conveys humans’ interactions inadequately. Besides, in the article main practices of the hospitality itself are denoted. They are the following: invasion of our personal place, mutual conditionality of the host and the guest, and distrust among them. The author believes that the clarification of these practices is important for the communicative problem-solving as well as for the understanding of our own attitude toward bonds which appear in the relations between the host and the guest.

Keywords: hospitality, language, communication, symbol, sign system.

Letynovski P.V.
The ambivalence and agradecia of political and legal culture of Russia in the light of contrastive and regulatory analysis

In the article the author raises the question of statehood and the problems of constitutional transformation of the society, based on the understanding of historical identity and national consciousness of Russian citizens.

Keywords: cultural and legal heritage, national traditions, spirituality, Orthodoxy, sovereignty and national dignity.

Biryukov S.V.
Ryabova E.L.
«Turkish Gambit» of Tayip Erdogan

The article describes the internal and external crisis in the Turkish Republic in the connection with the dramatic development of the military and political conflict in the Middle East. The authors analyze the strategic and tactical mistakes that led the Turkish leadership and the country to the brink of default in politics.

Keywords: Turkey, Middle East, Syria, the conflict, the crisis, the religious question, the strategy, Realpolitik.

Ternovaya L.O.
The rice of lies in international relations

In times of international tension on the world political scene poured huge amounts of lies. Although the essence of diplomacy, which was originally supposed to follow the rule not to lie and use default, lies eventually managed to distort not only a tool of international relations as a belief, but has managed to influence the practice of the use of force.

Keywords: international morality, lies, truth, falsification, double standards.

Ismaylova L.G.
Emotive phraseological units of the Azerbaijani language, and its means to express joy, love, happiness and admiration

The author of the article gives a definition of the word «emotion» and emotive phraseological units. Emotive phraseological units expressing feelings of joy, love, happiness, admiration, delight are listed. The article focuses on the use of emotive phraseological units that express love, joy.

The author also introduces phraseological units that are associated with customs, traditions and rituals of the Azerbaijani people.

The author explains the origins of some emotive phraseological units which express the feeling of joy, admiration and love.

The set phrases used in different situations are analyzed. The article reveals the mentality and national character of the Azerbaijani people by the emotive phraseological units.

Keywords: the emotion, the human condition, positive emotions, negative emotions, customs of the Azerbaijani people, the bride, the approval of the choice of the soul of man, wedding, happy news, love, jump with happiness, experiencing delight, emotion, feelings.

Aliev Z.T.
Spirituality. Solidarity. Competitiveness

Russia is returning to the international arena as a key player, the most important part of the global competitive space. The country is desperately interested in strengthening its position in the strategically important regions. Consequently, the return of Russia as a fair mediator and peacemaker, proceeding from the fact that the practice of resolving political conflicts is historically familiar to it, a task not only economic viability , but also a question of the international prestige, the basis of successful sovereign development of Russia.

Exploring the experience of global development with the USA and China as examples over the last three decades reveals the full potential of public policies aimed at increasing the international competitiveness in terms of global challenges erected to the rank of «national idea».

The article explains the complex preconditions for the formation of the Russian national idea. It is noted that without social justice, in alliance with spirituality overcoming of discord in society will be difficult to form and maintain the unity for sustainable global development, global competitiveness of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: The national idea, modern political discourse - dialogue, spirituality and social justice, regional and global political stability, international competitiveness.

Bodrov S.N.
On the question of ensuring Russia’s national interests in the Arctic and Antarctic

The article raises some very important questions concerning Russia’s contemporary geopolitical interests in the Arctic and Antarctic at present. The author denotes also some problems, which he considers important for observing the interests of the country in these regions in the future.

Keywords: The Russian Federation, the Arctic, Antarctic, geopolitical interests, strategy of development, purpose, task.

Puzirev K.S.
Spain: regional and local elections, prospects for social and political transformation

The article examines the nature and the content of the protest movement in Spain starting from the mid-2000s, with the projection of the results on the regional and local elections in May 2015. The author analyzes the potential for protest movements, taking into account their possible impact on the transformation of the party and political system of Spain and the country’s political culture.

Keywords: Spain, elections, political parties, protest movements, regionalism, electoral culture, regional separatism

Dannenberg A.N.
The Catholic Church in Argentina: social mission in times of crisis

The article discusses the activities of the Episcopal Conference of Argentina in the period of social and economic crisis of 2000-2002. It is concluded that in the period under review the Church played a major mediating role in the resolution of social conflict in the country, acting as a «third force», consolidating the various layers of Argentinean society. However, with the level of social instability in Argentina getting lower, the government returned to the previous model of state-church relations, in which the Catholic Church was deduced from the political process, leaving only humanitarian functions in the public space.

Keywords: Catholicism, Catholic Church, Latin America, Argentina, crisis, CELAM, Episcopal Conference.

Pchelkina S.U.
The borrowing of Western-style management in China

The article deals with the Chinese approach to the adoption of cultural borrowings with Chinese management as an example. Acculturation as a leading method of development of Western culture management in China rises as the main question of article. The basic sign of acculturation as an external addition to the traditional practice, which does not lead either to assimilation or integration. Chinese management is a striking example of acculturation of cultural borrowings. Management of the Western model did not become a Chinese cultural norm. Its use is limited to the external adoption of attributes of Western business culture, without actually affecting the system of views on the business in general and the relationship in the workplace. The lack of attempt to change the tradition through the integration of Western management contributes to its preservation, but may deprive the Chinese culture of new resources for further development and may reduce the dynamics of its growth.

Keywords: cultural borrowings, the Chinese management, the Western management, acculturation, assimilation, integration, tradition.

Kazanin M.V.
Modern threats to environmental security of People’s Republic of China

The article is devoted to the description of modern ecological situation in China, established as a result of the policy of the so-called «Reforms and opening up» There is also a description of the main causes of pollution, the magnitude of environmental problems and threats that they form, as well as possible ways to resolve them.

Keywords: PRC, ecological safety, pollution, public health, direct economic damage.

Smirnova M.I.
Staricin A.V.
Religious policy of Russia in the North Caucasus: historical and legal aspect

Chronologically, the article covers the pre-Soviet period of Russian history. The issue of religious policy is most relevant in the context of the mechanisms of formation of the Russian territorial and civilizational space, as well as contemporary issues of security of Russia and its territorial integrity. No one disputes the modern religious revival in the North Caucasus, as well, on the whole south of Russia and in its other regions. Religion also includes a dividing potential. This is particularly evident today in the «hot spots» of the planet. There are not any extreme hazards in the North Caucasus, but there is a tendency to contradictions. Russia has accumulated centuries-old experience of coexistence of religions and cultures. It is necessary to study and communicate it in order not to be defenseless against attempts to destabilize the situation.

Keywords: religious politics, religion, the North Caucasus, the pre-Soviet period, the history of religious policy.

 
 
 
AUTHORS
Aliev Z.T. Candidate of Political Sciences of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. E-mail: zaur-aliev75@mail.ru
Babaeva Z.M. Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, member of the Sociological Faculty of Lomonosov Moscow State University. E-mail: socirmsu@gmail.com
Bodrov S.N. 3rd year student of the Faculty of National Security. E-mail: sergey.bodrov78@gmail.com
Boltenkova L.F. Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of the Institute of public service and administration of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. Е-mail: Yergazina@mail.ru
Biryukov S.V. Professor of Political Science Department of the Kemerovo state University. E-mail: birs.07@mail.ru
Chernishev A.I. Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of Department of social, humanitarian, and natural sciences and mathematical disciplines VPO «Adygeya State University», Novorossiysk branch, Novorossiysk. E-mail: shusterowaow@rambler.ru
Danilenko O.V. Lead Engineer Company OtiPB «Trust Koksokhimmontazh», Novorossiysk. E-mail: shusterowaow@rambler.ru
Dannenberg A.N. Associate Professor of Church-State Relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, candidate of Historical Sciences. E-mail: dannenberg@rane.ru
Dibirova A.P. Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Lecturer at the North Ossetian Institute for Social Research Center of the Institute of Social and Political Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences. E-mail: dibirova59@mail.ru
Dzutsev H.V. Doctor of Social Sciences, Head of the North Ossetian Social Research Center, Institute for Socio-Political Studies, Head of the department of sociology and social processes of the North Ossetian State University them. KL Khetagurova Vladikavkaz. E-mail: khasan_dzutsev@mail.ru
Hugaeva А.А. Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Assistant Professor of sociology and social processes of the North Ossetian State University them. K. Khetagurova. Vladikavkaz. E-mail: alladgam@mail.ru
Ismaylova l.G. Senior Lecturer at the Institute of Asian and African countries MSU. MV Lomonosov University, postgraduate student, Applicant Institute of Language, Literature and Art. Tsadasy, Dagestan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences. E-mail: Leylaxanum@mail.ru
Ivakin G.A. The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, management of educational policy, Deputy Head, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Department of National Security. E-mail: ivakin@ranepa.ru
Kaminskaya E.A. Head of Department of music education of Chelyabinsk State Academy of Culture and Arts; Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences; Associate Professor. E-mail: kaminskayae@mail.ru
Kazanin M.V. Candidate of Political Science, Consultant of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Council of Federation. E-mail: mkazanin@yandex.ru
Kuzmichev A.S. Postgraduate student of the Department of Design at School of National Research University Higher School of Economics. E-mail: artem.kuzmichev@gmail.com
Letynovski P.V. Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor of Smolensk State University. E-mail: petr00001@yandex.ru
Lezina O.V. Senior Lecturer of the Department of Sociology and Management, Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI). E-mail: lezina@sociomadi.ru
Moshnyaga V.P. Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of Moscow State University. Е-mail: emoshnyaga@gmail.com
Orcuev S-M.H. Postgraduate student of National and Federative Relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. E-mail: sher2016@yandex.ru
Pchelkina S.U. Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, Associate Professor of Eastern Federal University. E-mail: greet.svet@mail.ru
Puzirev K.S. Postgraduate student of the Department of Political Science, Kemerovo State University. E-mail: nastya-puzypeva@mail.ru
Ryabova E.I. Candidate of Political Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of theoretical and public law courses, Institute of Economics and Law (affiliate) educational institutions of higher education unions «Academy of Labor and Social Relations» in Sevastopol. E-mail: havana79@ya.ru
Ryabova E.L. Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Chief Editor of the international publishing house «Etnosocium» / «Culture of World». E-mail: etnosocium@gmail.com
Sidorova D.A. Postgraduate student of the Department of Philosophical Anthropology, Institute of Philosophy, Saint-Petersburg State University. E-mail: glashaa@rambler.ru
Staricin A.V. Candidate of legal Sciences, Associate Professor of Department of Criminal Law and Procedure, Institute of Economics and law (branch) of the Educational institution of trade unions of higher education “Academy of labour and social relations” in Sevastopol. E-mail: aleksstar2006@yandex.ru
Smirnova M.I. Candidate of Political Sciences, Head of the project “Culture of Peace” in Moscow. E-mail: maria.ukr@gmail.com
Ternovaya L.O. Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor at MADI, Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University. Е-mail: 89166272569@mail.ru
Timofeeva E.K. Master of Management Faculty of the Moscow State Automobile and Road Technical University (MADI), at the Department PTO of VET Ltd. «STROYDORPROEKT». E-mail: e.k.timofeeva89@gmail.com
Varsonofiev V.V. Candidate of Political Sciences, Doctoral of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Col. E-mail: izdanie-k@list.ru
Vorobev D.P. General Director of NITSEVT, Novorossiysk. E-mail: shusterowaow@rambler.ru