Etnosocium №12 (102) 2016

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Content

 
COUNCIL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIP
 
Shakhov S.K. The strategy of building the Russian state in conditions of society transformation
9
Boltenkova L.F., Ryabova E.I. The question of the state national policy
16
Rybakov S.V., Ryabova E.L. On the innovation component of youth policy of the Russian Federation
21
 
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW:
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SOCIETY
 
Anciferova I.V., Ermakov V.M. The contradictory nature of management as a subject of scientific research
33
Ilarionova T.S. National minorities in the urban environment: historical and comparative analysis
43
Lipovceva N.S. The essence of the socio-cultural approach to the analysis of social life and interpersonal interactions
53
Kaprina I.A. Social self-organization in health care
59
Shastina T.V. Performance in the folk song culture: tradition and modernity
64
Inozemtsev M.I. Theoretical relevance of grounds of bringing to responsibility from a breach of shareholders’ agreement
71
 
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW:
REGIONAL STUDY
 
Dzutsev K.V. Ossetian mentality today: ethnosocial analysis
78
Kabardokova L.A. Guidelines for the economic substantiation of formation of own financial resources in the limited liability company
82
Klintsova M.N. The problem of interethnic marriage as an indicator of interethnic interaction in the republic of Crimea at the present stage
92
Mironov S.S. The relation of pre-trial agreement with the active repentance
99
Gordienko S.D. Integration processes in the regions
104
Janteeva J.S. The main directions of state regulation of the information and communication activities of ethnic policy actors in the North Caucasus Federal District
113
 
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIPS:
POLITICS, ECONOMICS, LAW
 
Kasatkin P.I., Talagaeva D.A. Nuclear diplomacy: CERN and EURATOM as a model of supranational structures
120
Vinokurov V.I. Ethiopia-Somalia War 1977-1978: paradox of the «international help»
125
Grachev E.N. The youth policy Poland in the context of European integration processes: the genesis and evolution
136
Kabidenova Z.D., Risbekova S.S. Islam and National Identity: women's view
142
Kodzoev M.A-M. Cuba – US relations: normalization of relations
151
Soloviev A.Yu., Kolesnikova N.A. Analysis of approaches to definition of civil society in the works of foreign researchers
156
Khannanova G.A. Germany’s involvement in the Syrian crisis and the military operation against “Islamic state”
169
Zheng Jielan The main directions of economic cooperation between China and the BRICS countries
178
Saberi Fahime The participation of the US and NATO in the events of the "Arab spring" of 2011-2013 years
185
 
REVIEW
 
Zavalishin A.U., Radchenko A.F. The institutionalization of ethnic politics in modern Russia
194
 
Abstract
196
Authors
203
Requirements to materials submitted to the international publishing house "Etnosocium"
207

 

 

ADVISOR
Belousov A.P., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Assistant to the President of the Russian Federation on Economic Issues.
 
CHIEF EDITOR
Ryabova E.L., Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Social Sciences, Professor.
 
 
EDITORIAL BOARD
 
THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENT
Smirnov A. A., major-general, Candidate of Historical Sciences.
 
COUNCIL OF FEDERATION
Ozerov V. A., Chairman of the Federation Council Committee on defense and security, representative of the legislative (representative) authority of the Khabarovsk region, Candidate of Legal Sciences.
 
LEADING RUSSIAN SCIENTISTS
Mikhailov V. A., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Honored worker of science of Russia, head of the Department of national and federative relations of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, member of the Council for Interethnic Relations of the President of the Russian Federation.
Zorin V. U., Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, member of the Council for Interethnic Relations of the President of the Russian Federation, Deputy Director of the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, member of the Public Council of the Russian Federal Migration Service.
Kalinina K. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Honored teacher of the Higher School of the Russian Federation, Professor of the Department of national and Federative relations of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Boltenkova L. F., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, State Advisor of the 1st class.
Vlasov V. I., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, State Advisor of the 3rd class.
Dubrovin U. D., Expert, Doctor of Legal Sciences, State Advisor of the 2nd class.
Bormotova T. M., Candidate of Social Sciences, All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Russian Interior Ministry, a leading researcher at the Research Center №1.
Ignatov I. S., Candidate of Political Sciences, senior advisor of justice.
Nechiporenko V. S., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ponomarenko B. T., Honoured worker of higher education, Professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ilarionova T. S., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, General Director of the Institute of energy of knowledge.
Bogomolni E. I., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Candidate of Technical Sciences.
Belov V. G., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, the Free economic society.
Kondrashihin A. B., Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor of Economics and Management of the Academy of Labour and Social Relations, Sevastopol.
Abramov V. L., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher of the Research Center of International Economic Relations in the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Professor of the Department of «State regulation of the economy», the International Institute of Public Administration and Management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, the Academy of Natural Sciences.
Chapkina E. G., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor.
Bakharev V. V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State University.
Danakin N. S., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of The Belgorod State Technological University.
Nikonov A. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, State Councellor of the 1st class, the Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Remarchuk V. N., Dean of the Faculty of Social and Humanitarian Sciences», The Bauman University, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor.
Mihailova N. V., Professor of the Department of Political Science PFUR, Doctor of Political Sciences.
 
SAINT PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY
Hitarova I. U., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Senior Researcher, employee of the State institution of culture in the Museum Complex of the State Museum St. Isaac’s Cathedral, member of Saint-Petersburg philosophical society.
Tumanyan T. G., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department of Oriental Philosophy and Cultural Studies.
* * *
Don Anselmo Santos, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Madrid.
Dobrov P. V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Academician, member of the Presidium of the Ukrainian Academy of Historical Sciences, Dean of the Historical Faculty of Donetsk National University, Honored worker of education of Ukraine.
Maurizio Negri, President of the Union of folklorists of Italy, Member of the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Solonin K. Y., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor of the Institute of Chinese classics, Chinese People’s University. Beijing.
Horhe Marti Martinez, Ambassador. Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador.
Lana Villebrand, Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden.
Graeme Stowers,  political scientist, expert, UK.

 

 

 

Abstract
Shakhov S.K.
The strategy of building the Russian state in conditions of society transformation

The article is devoted to the exposure of main directions of modern transformation processes and tendencies in the field of managing the ethnopolitics. It also explains the role of the public authorities and the local government in the Republic of Dagestan in the field of ethnopolitics. The critical zones of the Russian Federation, the problem fields in the ethnopolitics demanding an urgent exposure are denoted in the article. We concluded, that the timely made decision of the detected problems can allow further harmonization of the society.

Keywords: politics, transforformation, strategy, ethnopolitics, mentality, authorities, local government.

 
Boltenkova L.F.
Ryabova E.I.
The question of the state national policy

Briefly describe the activities of the Federal Agency for Nationalities, the authors come to the conclusion that the adoption of the Federal Law on the state national policy.

Keywords: State, national, policy, the Federal Agency, Nationalities, the Russian nation, people.

 
Rybakov S.V.
Ryabova E.L.
On the innovation component of youth policy of the Russian Federation

An important strategic task of the modern Russia is to ensure sustainable socio-economic development. The solution to this problem is associated with long-term planning, which includes youth policy. The article is devoted to this topic. Particular attention is paid to innovative component of youth policy.

Keywords: strategy of social and economic development, youth policy, innovation, education and training.

 
Anciferova I.V.
Ermakov V.M.
The contradictory nature of management as a subject of scientific research

The article discusses the contradictory nature of management, attempt to classify conflicts management activities for several reasons, raises a number of questions related to the search of ways to resolve the administrative problems caused by the action of contradictions.

Keywords: difference, contrast, cooperation, conflict forms conflict, conflict management, conflict, conflict, and antagonism.

 
Lipovceva N.S.
The essence of the socio-cultural approach to the analysis of social life and interpersonal interactions

The article is devoted to the review of various theories and practices of sociologists and cultural studies in the field of socio-cultural approach. The basic idea is that organizations with well-developed corporate culture are the market leaders and the different socio-cultural uniqueness. The author analyzes the principles of socio-cultural approach and the importance of social and cultural innovation.

Keywords: socio-cultural approach, innovation, creativity, corporate culture, human resources management.

 
Kaprina I.A.
Social self-organization in health care

The article includes the results of the author's sociological study of problematic aspects of human resources management processes in healthcare organizations. We characterize the processes of self-regulation of professional medical practice. Disclosed is a social mechanism of human process management in the health sector, including the intensification and expansion of the range of activities of self-regulatory organizations in the sphere of Russian health care.

Keywords: self-organization, health, professional associations, human, resources, policy, health care organizations, self-regulation, processes.

 
Shastina T.V.
Performance in the folk song culture: tradition and modernity

A significant place in Russian culture is the problem in-depth study of dialect features, to identify the specificity of creativity of folklore performers, who know the secrets of vocal, adopted from their parents. In terms of violations of the diachronic way of broadcast of singing culture, the real importance of the special training of folk singing in the institutions of education and culture.

Keywords: folklore, folk singing culture, regional features, performance, education, training.

 
Inozemtsev M.I.
Theoretical relevance of grounds of bringing to responsibility from a breach of shareholders’ agreement

The article investigates the problems and particular theoretical relevance of grounds of bringing of parties to a shareholders’ agreement to responsibility that is in the author’s opinion could reduce legal uncertainties as well as transaction costs. It analyzes different definitions and essential features of legal liability. The focus is on a civil violation as a ground of bringing party to a shareholders’ agreement to responsibility.

Keywords: Legal liability, grounds of civil liability, shareholders agreement, corporate governance, joint-stock company, corporate agreement.

 
Dzutsev K.V.
Ossetian mentality today: ethnosocial analysis

In this paper, based on ethnographic, folklore and literature ethnosociological analyzes the evolution of the collective consciousness of the individual, a set of stable, common in social groups and intellectual attitudes of the Ossetian people.

Keywords: ethnic consciousness, social experience, patterns of behavior, values, historical past, religion, philosophical views, type of ethnic group, the historical past, the older generation experience, Nart sagas, courage, traditionalism, "ethnic brand," social change.

 
Kabardokova L.A.
Guidelines for the economic substantiation of formation of own financial resources in the limited liability company

This paper proposes a set of measures to ensure the economic feasibility of formation of own financial resources, based on a combination of internal requirements of a limited liability company (LLC) with the legislative imperatives, including: 1) monitoring the proportion of participants in an LLC in the formation of its authorized capital from the standpoint of compliance with the requirements of national legislation, monitoring of transactions: participants of possession of shares in its share capital, have caused improper use of assets with related parties, related party company, buying and selling shares, substantial investment company; 2) disclosure of capital elements included (excluded) at the rate of actual financial resources on the ownership structure, strategic decisions, significant financial risks and management methods, as well as on capital structures and arrangements that enable certain participants to obtain the degree of influence or control a disproportionate their shares in the capital. Implementation of these measures is aimed at improving the efficiency of formation and use of the authorized capital of LLC - a stable source of funding for guaranteeing the interests of its creditors, while minimizing the risk owners.

Keywords: own financial resources, monitoring, information disclosure, economic feasibility.

 
Klintsova M.N.
The problem of interethnic marriage as an indicator of interethnic interaction in the republic of Crimea at the present stage

At this article the author proposed the analysis of the problem of modern ethno-political situation in the Republic of Crimea and the features of interethnic relations in the given conditions. Inter-ethnic marriages are analyzed by the author as a result and a mirror of inter-ethnic cooperation in the Republic of Crimea at the present stage.

Keywords: cooperation, inter-ethnic interaction, ethno-political situation, marriage, interethnic marriages, mixed marriage.

 
Mironov S.S.
The relation of pre-trial agreement with the active repentance

Currently both at the legislative and the scientific and law enforcement levels, designed, discussed and fried out a variety of ways to reduce criminal repression against persons who had special treatment due to the state for various reasons (for example, minors), or categories and the circum stances of the crime.

This place in the mechanism of punitive state look a compromise, without which the realization of criminal liability in a legal state is simply impossible.

One of the manifestations of such a compromise are the institutions of pre-trial agreement on cooperation and active repentance.

Keywords: pre trial agreement, active repentance, crime, liability.

 
Janteeva J.S.
The main directions of state regulation of the information and communication activities of ethnic policy actors in the North Caucasus Federal District

Article is devoted to the analysis of state regulation machineries of information and communicative aspect of ethnopolitical activities in regions of North Caucasus federal district. An attempt to prove reforming of profile executive bodies as a factor of overcoming the available structurally functional disproportions and increase in efficiency of public administration by ethnopolitical communications is made.

Keywords: state regulation, ethnopolitical communications, North Caucasus, North Caucasus federal district.

 
Kasatkin P.I.
Talagaeva D.A.
Nuclear diplomacy: CERN and EURATOM as a model of supranational structures

The article examines three institutions of integrated Europe – ECMC, CERN and EAEC. The analysis argues that though different in nature, they all facilitated scientific cooperation in the region, bringing together researchers from participating countries. As the 1956 Declaration of Committee for the United States of Europe put it – only united can European Countries overcome division and boost cooperation. It is not a surprise then that the idea of their creation at the times acquired broad public support and the necessity for having them was acute and well-understood right after the war. Research in the coal and mine industry, as well as nuclear research were at the front edge of science, and was closely intertwined with the process of Europe’s post-war restoration, combined with the need for new sources of energy. The authors compare the structures against one another and come to a conclusion that they can be considered first supranational institutions in Europe.

Keywords: Scientific community, science policy, supranational institutions, EAEC, CERN.

 
Vinokurov V.I.
Ethiopia-Somalia War 1977-1978: paradox of the «international help»

The aim of the article is an analysis of the causes of the Soviet Union participation in the war between Ethiopia and Somalia in 1977-1978, a revelation of Soviet assistance to both countries guidelines, a conclusion issue from historical lessons of this events.

Keywords: civil war, regional war, armed conflict, Ogaden war.

 
Grachev E.N.
The youth policy Poland in the context of European integration processes: the genesis and evolution

The article analyzes the origins and current trends of the youth policy of Poland, takes into account the influence of European integration processes on the given scope of public policy. The author isolates and examins different levels of youth policy in Poland, carries out conceptual and theoretical assessment of the regulatory framework and key strategic documents on youth policy issues. On this basis, the article highlights the main problems and prospects of development of youth policy in Poland.

Keywords: youth policy, strategy, gmina, school youth board, non-state organizations.

 
Kabidenova Z.D.
Risbekova S.S.
Islam and National Identity: women's view

This article explore women’s attitude to the religious transformation that has been taking place in the Kazakh society during the independence period. Drawing on a pilot qualitative research, we present an in-depth analysis of interviews and a focus group survey with a number of women participants. This study touched upon the issues of ethnic and religious identity, and religious conversion in Islamic community. The data highlight the fear of new religious cults, a strong support to the state as a societal protector, conservatism and reluctance to accept new forms of Islamic identity, as a certain degree of Islamophobia. The latter is despite the fact that the interviewed participants identify themselves as Muslims. The majority of interviewed participants adopted faith and had their sense of religious belonging strengthened.

Keywords: Kazakhstan, identity, Islam, women, religious conversion.

 
Kodzoev M.A-M.
Cuba – US relations: normalization of relations

Since diplomatic relations between the USA and Cuba were reestablished, both of parties have made some steps for cooperation in such issues as: transportation, trade, business, communication etc. In many questions parties have not found a compromise. In principle, a barriers and difficulties, which were appeared during the US sanction policy, are impeding to reach the real normalization. It is the one of the main reason for a domestic opposition in Washington: between the US Congress and the White House. The US government cannot to overcome the Cold War policy and to return the naval-base in Guantanamo to Cuba. How will the normalization be realized? Which way will be chosen for that in near future? Those questions can become the base of a big research.

Keywords: USA, Cuba, normalization, cooperation, bilateral relations.

 
Soloviev A.Yu.
Kolesnikova N.A.
Analysis of approaches to definition of civil society in the works of foreign researchers

In the article analysis is given of approaches to definition of “civil society” in the works of foreign researchers. Historical analysis is made of concepts, principals of civil society, problems of its formation abroad, further ways of development and interaction with the state in the works of domestic researchers, of the problems of formation, development and interaction of man, society and the state.

Keywords: civil society, law-governed state, rights and liberties of citizens, public evolution, property, citizens’ self-organization, interaction.

 
Khannanova G.A.
Germany’s involvement in the Syrian crisis and the military operation against “Islamic state”

The article is devoted to an analysis of the Germany’s contribution into the settlement of the Syrian crisis and the involvement in the military operation against “Islamic State” (IS). The paper also examines the migrant crisis, which Germany faced in the result of the growing immigration of the refugees. The special attention is paid to the relations of Berlin with the regional actors, so called “neo-imperial centres” – Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Iran. The article concludes that Germany favours multifaceted approach to the Syrian crisis, representing the ternary of military technical advising and reconnaissance missions, humanitarian initiatives and welfare assistance to refugees, as well as diplomatic contacts with the regional actors.

Keywords: German foreign policy, Middle East, Syrian-German relations, the Syrian crisis, “Islamic State”, the Migrant crisis, Kurdistan’s issue.

 
Zheng Jielan
The main directions of economic cooperation between China and the BRICS countries

This article deals with the economic cooperation between China and the BRICS countries. China has been actively investing in direct investments in the economies of other members of the BRICS. Particular attention is paid to creation of a new Bank of the BRICS, which should contribute to the development of BRICS countries in the sphere of economy, infrastructure projects, and to promote innovation.

Keywords: BRICS, China, Russia, India, South Africa, Brazil, New Bank BRICS infrastructure.

 
Saberi Fahime
The participation of the US and NATO in the events of the "Arab spring" of 2011-2013 years

The study of external influences on the events of the "Arab Spring" has shown that is not forgotten, but revived again under President Barack Obama the concept of "Broader Middle East". Only the US and its allies are not limited to military invasion and the destruction of a country as it was in Iraq, and strive to create "controlled chaos" on the whole of "Broader Middle East" at the same time. This process can take a very long time. For international security means complete unpredictability and regional instability. That is, the "war of all against all" may begin at any time. "Broader Middle East" recalls the European Balkans in the early twentieth century, on the eve of the First World War. A geopolitical aim of the US to create "controlled chaos" in the Middle East can have far-reaching task of destabilizing the largest Eurasian players - Iran, Russia and China.

Keywords: "Arab Spring" revolution, the external factor, the US, NATO, Russia, Iran, Egypt, Libya, the Arab world.

 
 
 
AUTHORS
Anciferova I.V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor, president of Kursk Academy of State and Municipal Service.
Boltenkova L.F., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Dzutsev K.V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Head of the North Ossetian Social Research Center, Institute for Socio-Political Studies, Head of the Department of sociology and social processes of the North Ossetian State University named after K.L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz.
Ermakov V.M., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, President of Kursk Academy of State and Municipal Service.
Grachev E.N., Post-graduate student of World Politics Department at MGIMO-University.
Gordienko S.D., Graduate Student of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Ilarionova T.S., Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, professor of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Inozemtsev M.I., Deputy Head of Ph.D. and Postgraduate Study Department, Lecturer, Department of Private International and Civil Law, MGIMO-University.
Janteeva J.S., Manager of department of socio-political researches of the Karachay-Cherkess institute of humanitarian researches in case of the Government of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic, the candidate of historical sciences, the associate professor.
Kabardokova L.A., Lecturer, Department of Management, Stavropol University.
Kabidenova Z.D., Graduate Student (Kazakh National University. Al-Farabi).
Kaprina I.A., Graduate Student of the Department of Personnel Management of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Executive Director of the Russian Association of Therapeutic Radiation Oncologists.
Kasatkin P.I., Candidate of Political Sciences, Assistant Professor of Global political processes at the Russian Foreign Ministry's Moscow State Institute.
Khannanova G.A., Department of International relations’ theory and history Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia.
Klintsova M.N., Associate Professor of sociology and social philosophy, Taurida Academy, V.I. Vernadsky Federal University.
Kodzoev M.A-M., PhD student, researcher at the Institute of Latin American Academy of Sciences.
Kolesnikova N.A., Candidate of Political Sciences, Deputy Head of Headquarters of Internal Affairs Department of Russia for the city of Tula, Senior Research Officer of the Institute of Jurisprudence and Management of All-Russian Police Association, city of Tula.
Lipovceva N.S., Master of the department "Sociology and Management" of the MADI (The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Mironov S.S., Police captain, Teacher of the Department of Administrationand the protection of public order FGKOU IN "Volgograd Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia".
Radchenko A.F., Candidate of Political Science.
Risbekova S.S., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor (Kazakh National University. Al-Farabi).
Ryabova E.I., Candidate of Political Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of theoretical and public law courses, Institute of Economics and Law (affiliate) educational institutions of higher education unions «Academy of Labor and Social Relations» in Sevastopol.
Ryabova E.L., Doctor of political sciences, Professor, Chief Editor of “Etnosotsium” international publishing house.
Rybakov S.V., Doctor of historical sciences, professor of the history of Russian Ural Federal University (Ekaterinburg, Russia).
Saberi Fahime, Department of political analysis and management People’s Friendship University of Russia.
Shakhov S.K., Candidate of Political Sciences, Vice-rector of DIRO.
Shastina T.V., Associate Professor of Saint-Petersburg state Institute of culture, candidate of pedagogical Sciences.
Soloviev A.Yu., Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Assistant Professor, Pro-rector for educational and methodological work of the Institute of Jurisprudence and Management of All-Russian Police Association, city of Tula.
Talagaeva D.A., Candidate of Political Sciences, Lecturer of the military department at the Russian Foreign Ministry's Moscow State Institute.
Vinokurov V.I., Professor of the Diplomatic Academy of the Russian Foreign Ministry, director of the Center for Military and diplomatic analysis and assessments, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor.
Zavalishin A.U., Head of Department of Social and Human Sciences VPO "Khabarovsk State University of Economics and Law", Doctor of Social Sciences, Associate Professor.
Zheng Jielan, Department of Theory and History of international Relations People’s Friendship University of Russia.