Content
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COUNCIL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIP
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Letunovsky P.V. Historical identity as the most important component of strengthening the foundations of the modern Russian state
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9
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Ryabova E.I., Ternovaya L.O. New parties: part as opposed to the political whole
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14
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ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SOCIETY
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Zolotareva K.G., Ternovaya L.O. Pros and cons of party modeling: theory reflected in the practice of party building
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27
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Novikova I.V. Culture and art as an innovative factor of interethnic and intercultural communications in the socio-cultural environment of higher education
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38
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Kovalev A.A., Katanandov S.L. Political and legal ideas of the Hebrew bible and their relevance for modern science
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46
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Gryaznova N.M., Gryaznov S.G. Scientific work in the education and training of military conductor
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56
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Trofimov N.N. Competitive strategies of industrial enterprises' behavior when using an additive production model in the context of the transition to Industry 4.0
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62
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REGIONAL STUDY
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Khramova A.V. Regional integration agreement’s potential
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69
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Ponomarev D.A. Role of values and motivation in the formation of elites and their destructive impact
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80
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Beletskaya E.A., Kushchenko E.S., Enina S.A., Genenko O.N., Mironova M.V. Organization of social and cultural activities of children with disabilities based on quest technology
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89
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Kim A.S., Dovgopolov E.Yu. Political and Ideological Factors of the Collapse of the Soviet Ethnosocium
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99
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Gaponenko L.B. The politics of memory as a factor in the formation of national identity
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114
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Stepankova D.S., Tarasochkina D.D. "Megaproject" as a political institution of modern Russia
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125
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INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHIPS
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Gurushkin P.Y., Diachenko V.K. Mediatization of the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh
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137
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Qi Jishu, Miao Hui Study on the communication strategy of Chinese Confucian Culture in the Russian Far East
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147
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Tarasochkina D.D., Stepankova D.S. The problem of measuring the quality of democracy on the example of the countries of Northeast Asia
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154
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Abstracts
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160
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Authors
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177
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Requirements to materials submitted to the international publishing house "Etnosocium"
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181
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In the conditions of modern globalization, illegal sanctions pressure and a massive information and psychological war against Russia, the issue of ridding society of the negative consequences of neoliberalist nihilism is becoming extremely relevant. In this regard, the amendments to the basic law of the country that took place in 2020, the solution of the problems of constitutional reorganization were fundamentally important. The legal regulation in the sphere of the organization and functioning of public power in Russia has been brought into line with the updated text of the Constitution. The author comes to the conclusion that the constitutional reform carried out corresponds to the spirit and worldview of the Russian civilization, its culture and traditions, the ontogenetic and psychohistorical specifics of Russia.
Keywords: state, law, cultural and legal heritage, national traditions, constitutional reform, sovereignty.
The modern world can be characterized as a period of diversity. The sphere of political life also exhibits such properties, which is expressed in the creation of new forms of political associations, including political parties. If in the past the struggle for power was significant for a political party, now for many new parties the functions inherent in the social movement and consisting in uniting like-minded people around a simpler and more everyday idea are added to the fore. The rapid growth of such ideas ensures a constant influx of new formations into Party life. However, the excessive variety of proposals does not strengthen the party system, but erodes its foundations.
Keywords: political system, civil society, party, whole and part, party building, multi-party system.
The article presents an excursion into the history of party building, which began in the Ancient World and passed the test of violent political battles in which traditional political parties oriented towards the "right" or "left" flanks of the political spectrum were tempered. Recently, the strength of these flanks has diminished, and the para-parties began to take a centrist position, reflecting the interests of the moment and individual groups and unable to represent the strategy of general social development. This situation reflected the crisis of party modeling and revealed a demand for reformatting historical parties.
Keywords: political system, party, voters, modeling, party building, political technologies.
The article considers innovative approaches to the implementation of youth policy by means of culture and art, their influence on the formation of social, interethnic and intercultural interaction, as well as the transformation of the personal development of student youth.
Taking into account new challenges, needs and trends, requests for cultural and creative development of the youth sphere are revealed, trends, directions for improving the socio-cultural environment of the university, as well as creative reproduction of the world in artistic images by means of literature, painting, music, arts and crafts are characterized dance, theatre, cinema, etc.
Keywords: youth policy, innovations, culture, social and cultural environment, communications, self-realization, creativity, youth, students, human capital.
The purpose of the study is to examine the main political and legal ideas formulated in one form or another in the Hebrew Bible, and to demonstrate their relevance for modern political science. The realization of this goal is conditioned by the solution of the following tasks: consideration of the forms of state government in the Holy Scriptures, the study of the political culture and mentality of the ancient Jews, the origins of international law, the analysis of the attitude of the ancient Jews to the monarchy as a political institution, the study of justice as the embodiment of justice, as well as the Hebrew version of the origin of the state (contract theory). The structure of the study is constructed in accordance with the logic of solving the tasks set to achieve the formulated research goal.
The following scientific methods and approaches were used in this work: historical approach, analysis, system method.
In the course of the conducted research, it was concluded that the trends that can be observed in modern sciences were laid down in ancient Jewish religious texts several thousand years ago. At the same time, it is obvious that the content of the Hebrew Bible does not change over time, but the understanding of these texts by contemporaries changes as the thought of mankind evolves and it is possible to «grow up» to the wisdom presented in them and comprehend it in accordance with the trends of modernity.
Keywords: Jewish Bible, testament, interpretation, political and legal ideas, international relations, form of government, political and legal status of an individual, power.
In the modern educational process, scientific work is a backbone factor in the professional and personal development of students. This is especially important for creative specialties and areas of training, since scientific activity contributes to the development of qualities that allow you to quickly adapt in difficult situations, be mobile and achieve high professional results.
The article is devoted to the analysis of the role of scientific work in the formation, education and professional development of military conductors; the role of the military-scientific section in the organization of research activities is substantiated. The application of a systematic approach allows us to consider the problem in its entirety, at the same time highlighting the cognitive components in the professionalization and personal improvement of military conductors.
Keywords: scientific work, logic of scientific research, military conductor section, military conductor profession, creative thinking.
The article discusses a number of topical issues of increasing the competitiveness of industrial enterprises in the context of the transition to additive business models of production. Basic competitive strategies for the behavior of industrial enterprises when using an additive model of production in the conditions of Industry 4.0 are proposed: It has been proven that even today, in conditions of widespread digitalization, a phased transition to the introduction of 3D technologies for production of products is necessary. It is shown that competitive strategies for the behavior of industrial enterprises when using an additive production model will contribute to rethinking the business processes of production and sales of products in the context of the transition to Industry 4.0.
Keywords: strategy, competition, competitive strategy, additive manufacturing, model, business model, additive model, 3D printer, 3D technology, Industry 4.0.
In an unstable international environment due to the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic and the formation of a new world order, regional integration associations are increasingly paying attention to unlocking their internal integration potential. The article deals with the concepts of potential, integration potential, its components and spheres of its implementation. It is proposed to systematize the main directions for realizing the potential, based on the need to use reserves and discover new opportunities. Successful examples from integration practice are given or the presence of the potential of a regional integration association in one direction or another is indicated.
Keywords: potential, integration, reserve, resource, opportunity, Eurasian Economic Union, EU, ASEAN.
This article examines the understanding of the values and motivation of the elite strata of society in the implementation of their activities and why, under certain circumstances, there is a crisis of misunderstanding between the elite and society and what is the cause of this conflict. It also follows with the study of the shifting process in the mutual perception of the elite and society, practical examples of the formation of the elite based on the value-motivational aspect and what is the role of image in the formation of feedback between the elite and society.
Keywords: political and administrative elite, effective communication, social strata, crisis of misunderstanding, prevention of corruption.
In modern socio-cultural conditions, a specific attitude towards children with disabilities is an urgent problem. Different societies in different historical periods solved it differently. The process of socio-cultural rehabilitation in modern conditions should take place in accordance with the specifics of their age and physiological characteristics of development.
Social and cultural activities are a set of activities carried out with the aim of helping a person with a disability achieve and maintain participation in social interaction at an optimal level, thereby ensuring positive lifestyle changes, contributing to the fullest integration into the system of social relations, through empowerment and independence.
Quest games can be attributed to the forms of organizing leisure activities for children with disabilities.
In the process of playing activity in children with disabilities, consciousness is activated, the subconscious is liberated, and creative abilities are stimulated. Game activity helps a special child quickly absorb and consolidate a large flow of information.
Keywords: children with disabilities, social and cultural activities, leisure, quest technologies, games.
The article examines the disintegration of the USSR as a society of ethnopolitical stratification (ethnosocium). The authors identify the political and ideological consequences of the Soviet ethnic policy, which form the fundamental ethnopolitical reason for the collapse of the Soviet ethnosociety. The analysis carried out makes it possible to formulate a number of issues of sociological and political knowledge, the implementation of modern national policy.
Keywords: Soviet ethnosociety, USSR, political and ideological factors, internationalism, national policy, late Soviet, ethnopolitical, ethno-nationalism.
This article examines the factors influencing the formation of the phenomenon of national identity. The problem of national identity is especially relevant in a crisis society characterized by sharp social differentiation, loss of authority of the authorities, destruction of the system of spiritual and moral values.
The process of formation of national identity is a systematic and scientifically-based task of the interdependent activity of the institutions of the state and civil society. The study of the construction of national and cultural identity is undertaken on the basis of theoretical sources about national identity, national historical heritage of cultural and civilizational identity. The formation of a national, cultural, civic community is a condition for the consolidation of society.
The principles of socio-philosophical, socio-cultural analysis, elements of historical and philosophical analysis, systemic, structural-functional and comparative methods were applied in the study. The idea of the linear upward development of societies, which was determined by the formational method, has become a thing of the past, and the stages and strategic lines of the development of society are now decided to be determined on the basis of a civilizational approach, in which cultural-historical, ideological, religious, personal, spiritual values prevail. The stable state of society, its development is a fundamental characteristic for the existence of a social system. In modern theories of social development, not only economic bases, but also cultural-historical, spiritual values experiencing constant challenges and provocations of everyday life are considered as essential factors of stability and development of society. The linearity of the development of history is replaced by a more or less long-term existence of a constructive model, the stability and duration of which largely depends on the level of socially significant cultural values. The scrapping of the system of cultural values causes a crisis of the social organism as a whole.
Keywords: national identity, civic identity, national identity, cultural and historical continuity, historical memory, memory policy.
Megaprojects occupy a special place in modern project activities. It is a format of work that accumulates the maximum economic, political, labor and information resources to create a global product of increased importance. As a rule, megaprojects are implemented at the state and supranational level, directly or indirectly affecting the interests of many countries and millions of people. It is in the formats of a megaproject that the most important infrastructure objects are created that determine the vectors of economic and political development. We should not forget that megaprojects always have a political component. The relevance of this paper stems from the need to analyze a megaproject as a political institution of modern Russia. The subject is the political-institutional characteristics of existing megaprojects. The purpose of this work is to characterize megaprojects in Russia as a political institution. The methods used in this work are analysis, synthesis, induction and comparison.
Keywords: megaproject, political institute, institution, infrastructure, construction, scale, Russia.
The clash of interests and values associated with the achievement and redistribution of political power in the territory of modern Nagorno-Karabakh is considered in the context of the influence of international media institutions on the situation. With the help of content analysis, the role of media influence on the dynamics of the conflict situation that unfolded from September to November 2020 was determined.
Keywords: Nagorno-Karabakh, ethnic conflict, mediatization, mediation in conflicts.
Confucian culture has gone through more than 2,500 years since Confucius was founded. Confucian culture is the mainstream of Traditional Chinese culture and an important source for the development and growth of the Chinese nation. Thanks to the profound influence of Confucianism, Chinese culture has been able to continue for thousands of years without interruption. At present, under the background of China's efforts to enhance the international discourse power and speed up the construction of international communication power of Chinese culture, it is of practical significance to carry forward Traditional Chinese culture represented by Confucian culture. This essay focuses on the communication strategy of Confucian culture in the Russian Far East in the new era, excavates the communication value of Confucian culture in the Russian Far East, and promotes the further development of cultural exchanges between China and Russia.
Keywords: confucian culture, communication strategy, cultural confidence.
The problem of assessing the democracy of political regimes in countries has been studied in political science for many years. Researchers have asked questions related to the measurement of democracy in countries with different political regimes according to various criteria, focusing on the analysis of the characteristic features of democracy and its principles, as well as considering ideal and non-ideal types of democracy. Democracy as a political-social phenomenon has a complex and multilayered structure, including a set of relations between the state and society. However, what is important is not only the presence of interaction between these two subjects, but also the identification of their agreement and/or contradiction in relation to any judgments, ideas. It is also important to indicate the degree of strength of their relationship. This political regime has a complex and multidimensional nature, based on collective decision-making by civil society, affecting the further development of the entire political process in the country.
Keywords: democracy, quality of democracy, civil society, state, equality, freedom, Asian countries, Korea, Japan.